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民主革命时期中共对外国在华驻军的认识和因应

何永涛

苏区研究Issue(6):49-64,16.
苏区研究Issue(6):49-64,16.DOI:10.16623/j.cnki.36-1341/c.2024.06.004

民主革命时期中共对外国在华驻军的认识和因应

The CPC's Cognition and Response to Foreign Troops Stationed in China During the Democratic Revolution

何永涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南师范大学历史文化学院(湖南长沙410081)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Before and after the National Revolution,the CPC believed that the foreign troops sta-tioned in China were tools for the powers to maintain the"order in China"and a symbol of China's semi-colonial nature,and proposed the goal of abolishing the foreign troops stationed in China.During the Agrarian Revolution,the CPC detailed its opposing to the foreign troops stationed in Chi-na and formulated corresponding struggle strategies.As the Japanese War of aggression against Chi-na led to changes in the jurisprudence of foreign troops stationed in China,the CPC took the initia-tive to adjust its cognition and strategy of the troops stationed in China in order to win the Anti-Jap-anese War.The CPC believes that the Japanese troops stationed in China harm the interests of other countries'troops stationed in China,and strongly criticizes Japan's attempt to turn the invading Japa-nese troops into"legal"troops stationed in China.Due to the fact that the US and other allied forces stationed in China became Chinese allies,the CPC took the initiative to unite with foreign troops in China to resist Japan.After the War of the Resistance Against Japanese Aggression,the CPC firmly opposed the interference of the US military in China's internal affairs and demanded their withdrawal from China through political,public opinion,and legal means.In addition,the CPC flexibly han-dled its relationship with the Soviet Union army stationed in Lyu Shun-Dalian Area to promote revo-lutionary development.From the birth of the CPC to its assumption of national power,its cognition and response to foreign troops stationed in China have not remained unchanged,but have been con-stantly adjusted according to changes in the objective situation at home and abroad.However,it has always taken safeguarding national interests and sovereignty as its starting point and goal.

关键词

中国共产党/在华驻军/不平等条约/民主革命

Key words

the CPC/foreign troops stationed in China/unjust treaties/the Democratic Revolution

引用本文复制引用

何永涛..民主革命时期中共对外国在华驻军的认识和因应[J].苏区研究,2024,(6):49-64,16.

基金项目

湖南省研究生科研创新项目"列强在华驻军特权制度研究(1840-1937)"(CX20220476) (1840-1937)

苏区研究

OACHSSCDCSSCI

2096-0344

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