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产前和产后HELLP综合征的临床特征以及妊娠结局分析

李维 周丽屏 康苏娅

实用妇产科杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(11):905-911,7.
实用妇产科杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(11):905-911,7.

产前和产后HELLP综合征的临床特征以及妊娠结局分析

Analysis of Clinical Features and Pregnancy Outcomes of Antenatal and Post-natal HELLP Syndrome

李维 1周丽屏 1康苏娅1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学附属苏州医院 苏州市立医院产科,江苏 苏州 215002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:The clinical characteristics of pregnant women with HELLP syndrome before and after delivery and the risk factors of pregnancy outcomes were analyzed.Methods:A retrospective analysis was con-ducted on 126 cases of HELLP syndrome admitted to The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from January 2010 to May 2021,divided into prenatal HELLP group[n=108,98 cases with severe preeclampsia(SPE)]and postpartum HELLP group(n=18,15 cases with SPE),to compare the differences in clinical charac-teristics and pregnancy outcomes between the two groups with the different onset time and whether they were complicated with SPE.Results:①Compared with the postpartum HELLP group,the prenatal HELLP group had higher systolic blood pressure in the third trimester of pregnancy,shorter time from preeclampsia to HELLP syn-drome,higher liver function abnormalities,lower platelet counts,and lower 24-hour urinary protein,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant differences in adverse pregnancy outcomes and neonatal prognosis between the two groups(P>0.05).②When combined with SPE,the antenatal HELLP group had a shorter interval from preeclampsia to HELLP syndrome,lower platelet counts,and higher liver en-zymes than the postpartum HELLP group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).③There was no sig-nificant difference in clinical features between the antenatal HELLP group and the postpartum HELLP group when not complicated with SPE(P>0.05).Conclusions:There is only one difference between prenatal and postnatal HELLP syndrome in terms of the speed of disease progression,the time taken from preeclampsia to HELLP syn-drome,and both can lead to serious maternal and neonatal complications,which should be identified early in clini-cal practice.

关键词

HELLP综合征/子痫前期/妊娠结局/影响因素

Key words

HELLP syndrome/Preeclampsia/Pregnancy outcome/Influencing factors

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李维,周丽屏,康苏娅..产前和产后HELLP综合征的临床特征以及妊娠结局分析[J].实用妇产科杂志,2024,40(11):905-911,7.

基金项目

江苏省妇幼健康科研项目(编号:F202045) (编号:F202045)

苏州市"临床医学专家团队"引进项目(编号:SZYJTD201709) (编号:SZYJTD201709)

实用妇产科杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-6946

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