针刺研究2024,Vol.49Issue(12):1310-1318,9.DOI:10.13702/j.1000-0607.20230928
现代针刺麻醉及其临床实践
Modern acupuncture anesthesia and its clinical practice
摘要
Abstract
Acupuncture anesthesia is an innovative anesthesia technique which combines acupuncture therapy of traditional Chinese medicine with western anesthesia and surgery.Modern acupuncture anesthesia technology involves comprehensive preoperative evaluation and application,intraoperative assistance in anesthesia,and enhanced recovery after surgery,forming a set of perioperative management models with Chinese characteristics.In the present paper,we comprehensively summarized the application scenarios(including craniocerebral operations,neck surgery,cardiac and thoracic surgery,abdominal operation,obstetrical and gynecological operations,anorectal operation,and orthopedic operation)and values(such as analgesia,reduction in nausea and vomiting,accelerating recovery of gastrointestinal function,regulating immune function,etc.)of modern acupuncture anesthesia technology in the perioperative period,and also analyzed its advantages[(1)fewer physiological interference to the patient,reducing operation-induced organ damage,and accelerating postoperative recovery;(2)no obvious adverse reactions and high safety;(3)significant social and economic benefits],current challenges and opportunities of modern acupuncture anesthesia techniques.We think that it is urgent to formulate a set of consensus guidelines and reference for modern acupuncture anesthesia for each type of relevant operations based on evidence-based medicine,actively draw on,absorb and introduce the latest evidence-based concepts and research methodologies and technologies,strive to create new theories,new methods and new technologies,carry out standardized sustainable research,enrich and improve its own system and to expand its application scope through exchanges and mutual learning with cutting-edge technologies of modern medicine.关键词
现代针刺麻醉/临床实践/多学科交叉/术后加速康复/转化医学Key words
Modern acupuncture anesthesia/Clinical practice/Multidisciplinary intersection/Enhanced recovery after surgery/Translational medicine引用本文复制引用
周嘉,周文雄,王珂,李璟,许华,吴歆頔,孙粼希..现代针刺麻醉及其临床实践[J].针刺研究,2024,49(12):1310-1318,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(No.82074163) (No.82074163)
上海市针灸临床医学研究中心项目(No.20MC1920500) (No.20MC1920500)
国家中医药管理局高水平中医药重点学科(针灸学)建设项目(No.ZYYZDXK-2023068) (针灸学)