中国心理卫生杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(12):1028-1033,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.12.002
动机强化团体干预对康复期男性苯丙胺依赖者复吸倾向及自尊的影响
Effects of motivational enhancement group intervention on relapse tendency and self-esteem of male recovering amphetamine addicts
吴媛媛 1武昆利 2张雄 2赵娜 3伍力 3谭澍 3尹文卅3
作者信息
- 1. 大理大学护理学院,云南大理 671013
- 2. 昆明市第三人民医院,昆明 650041
- 3. 昆明医科大学附属精神卫生中心,昆明 650225
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effect of motivational enhancement group intervention conducted by nur-ses on the motivation of self-improvement,relapse tendency and self-esteem in the recovering male amphetamine addicts.Methods:Ninety-eight recovering male amphetamine addicts in the Compulsory Detoxification Center were randomly divided into control group(n=54)and motivational enhancement group(n=44).The addicts in the con-trol group received routine education while those in the motivational enhancement group received routine education combined with a 12-week motivational enhancement group intervention conducted by nurses.The Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale(SOCRATES),Relapse Tendency Questionnaire,and Rosenberg Self-es-teem Scale(RSES-T)were applied to measure the effect,before and after the intervention.Results:In both two groups,the scores of RSEST,questionnaire of relapse tendency,and self-confidence of detoxification were lower af-ter 12-week intervention than at the baseline(Ps<0.05).After 12-week intervention,all the above scores were lower in the motivational enhancement group than in the control group(Ps<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with routine education,the motivational enhancement group intervention conducted by nurses may be more effective to improve their self-confidence in drug rehabilitation and prevention of relapse in recovering male amphetamine ad-dicts,however,the improvement on self-esteem is limited.关键词
动机强化干预/苯丙胺/毒品成瘾/戒毒动机/自尊/复吸倾向Key words
motivation enhancement intervention/amphetamine/drug addiction/detoxification motivation/self-esteem/relapse tendency分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
吴媛媛,武昆利,张雄,赵娜,伍力,谭澍,尹文卅..动机强化团体干预对康复期男性苯丙胺依赖者复吸倾向及自尊的影响[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2024,38(12):1028-1033,6.