中国心理卫生杂志2024，Vol.38Issue(12)：1079-1085,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.12.010
自评抑郁大学生图片加工的眼动特征
Eye movements characteristics of image processing in self-rated depressed college students
贾旖璠 1王永胜 2韩洋 2李芳 3卢柳柳 2白学军2
作者信息
- 1. 天津师范大学心理学部,天津 300387||北京联合大学心理素质教育中心,北京 100101
- 2. 天津师范大学心理学部,天津 300387
- 3. 天津中医药大学管理学院,天津 301617
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the eye movement characteristics of non-emotional pictures and emotion-al pictures in college students with different self-rating levels of depression.Methods:The Baker Depression Ques-tionnaire(BDI-2)was used to select 20 college students in high score group(BDI-2 score≥ 18 points)and 20 col-lege students in low score group(BDI-2 score ≤2 points).In experiment 1 the different finding tasks were used to investigate the difference of eye movement features between the two groups when viewing non-emotional pic-tures.In experiment 2 the expression recognition tasks were used to investigate the difference of the eye movement features between the two groups when viewing emotional pictures.Results:The results of experiment 1 showed that when completing the judgment task,the fixation times of each interest area of non-emotional images was smaller in the high score group than in the low score group(P＜0.01).The results of experiment 2 showed that the reaction time was longer to sad faces than to happy faces in the high score group(P＜0.05),and the correct rate to sad faces was higher in the high score group than in the low score group(P＜0.05).For the eye interest area,the first fixation arrival time was earlier in the high score group than in the low score group(P＜0.001),and the first fixa-tion time and total fixation time were shorter in the high score group than in the low score group(Ps＜0.01).Con-clusion:College students with high self-rating level of depression show a decrease of interest when viewing non-e-motional pictures,and show an advantage in processing negative emotional information and avoiding eye gaze when viewing emotional pictures.关键词
抑郁/找不同任务/表情识别任务/眼动特征Key words
depression/find difference task/face emotion recognition task/eye movement characteristics分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
贾旖璠,王永胜,韩洋,李芳,卢柳柳,白学军..自评抑郁大学生图片加工的眼动特征[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2024,38(12):1079-1085,7.
