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三峡工程的供水安全与科技创新保障

夏军 刘攀 程潜

中国水利Issue(22):13-16,104,5.
中国水利Issue(22):13-16,104,5.

三峡工程的供水安全与科技创新保障

Water supply safety and technological innovation safeguarding for the Three Gorges Project/

夏军 1刘攀 2程潜2

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉大学水资源工程与调度全国重点实验室,430064,武汉||中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院陆地水循环及地表过程重点实验室,100101,北京
  • 2. 武汉大学水资源工程与调度全国重点实验室,430064,武汉
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Water supply safety of the Three Gorges Project shall be the core for water security in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Basin.Frequent drought events pose a severe challenge to the water supply safety.The core issues of water supply safety faced by the Three Gorges Project are discussed from five aspects of incoming water forecasting based on multi-source information such as satellite remote sensing,drought forecasting and early warning in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Basin,efficient utilization of flood resources,drought limited water level and drought resistant scheduling and ecological security.By summarizing relevant technological innovations,the urgency of ensuring water supply safety of the Three Gorges Project are emphasized.Key measures to enhance water supply safety are proposed that mainly include integration of multi-source information to improve the accuracy of incoming water forecasting,establishment of a sound monitoring,forecasting,and early warning mechanism for drought in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Basin,integrated research on flood season design and scheduling of reservoirs in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River under the new situation,study of drought limited water level and drought resistant regulation mechanism of the Three Gorges Reservoir,and measures of integrating water quality protection,ecological regulation and control of water-level fluctuation zone to ensure ecological security.

关键词

三峡工程/供水安全/干旱/来水预报/抗旱调度/生态安全

Key words

the Three Gorges Project/water supply safety/drought/incoming water forecast/drought resistant scheduling/ecological safety

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

夏军,刘攀,程潜..三峡工程的供水安全与科技创新保障[J].中国水利,2024,(22):13-16,104,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金长江水科学研究联合基金项目(U2340213). (U2340213)

中国水利

1000-1123

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