乡村振兴背景下山西中阳核桃产业对乡村经济的带动研究OACSTPCD

In order to give full play to the driving role of characteristic agriculture on rural economy,Zhongyang City of Shanxi Province was taken as the research object.Multiple regression analysis,Probit analysis and propensity score matching method were used to carry out an empirical study on the relationship between the willingness to participate in characteristic walnut plant-ing and the actual participation in characteristic walnut planting and the improvement of farmers'income and ability.The results showed that compared with conventional agriculture,characteristic agriculture had a significant positive correlation with the im-provement of farmers'income and ability level,and the influence coefficients were 0.962 and 1.326,which passed the signifi-cance test.Among the other control variables,the influence coefficients of health status,production scale and ecological environ-ment on improving the income level of rural households were 0.424,0.0875 and 0.246,respectively,and all passed the signifi-cance test and had certain positive effects.The influence coefficients of health status and production scale on improving farmers'ability level were 0.279 and 0.0557 respectively,which passed the significance test and also had a positive impact.The factors of age and traffic conditions did not pass the significance test,and the influence coefficient was negative,indicating that the in-crease of age and remote location had a certain negative impact on the improvement of farmers'ability.Therefore,in order to give full play to the driving role of characteristic walnut planting in Zhongyang County on the regional economic level,we should im-prove and optimize three aspects:establishing the promotion mechanism of characteristic agricultural development,perfecting the participation guarantee mechanism,and constructing the mechanism of multi-talent introduction and farmers'ability enhance-ment.