低碳化学与化工2024,Vol.49Issue(12):1-11,11.DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240090
碱助剂改性铁基费托合成反应催化剂的研究进展
Research progress on alkali promoters modified iron-based catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction
摘要
Abstract
Due to the complex reaction mechanisms of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction and the limitation of characterization methods,it is difficult to connect the macroscopic experimental results with the microscale changes,so theoretical calculations are needed to provide theoretical support for experimental research.In view of the extensive application of iron-based catalysts in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction and the important role of alkali metal promoters("alkali promoters"for short)in iron-based catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction,the research progress on alkali promoters modified iron-based catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction was reviewed.At first,the active phases of iron-based catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction and the migration of alkali promoters in the surface phase and bulk phase of the catalysts during carbonization were summarized.Then the effects of alkali promoters on the structures of iron-based catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction was analyzed,and the theoretical calculation results of promoting effects of alkali promoters on iron-based catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction(catalyst structure design,reaction path distribution,reactant molecular adsorption and product distribution,etc.)were introduced.Finally,the future development of related fields was prospected.关键词
费托合成/铁基催化剂/碱助剂/理论计算Key words
Fischer-Tropsch synthesis/iron-based catalysts/alkali promoters/theoretical calculation分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
张曈,何富贵,孔祥斌,孙修楠,何育荣,高新华,张建利,赵天生..碱助剂改性铁基费托合成反应催化剂的研究进展[J].低碳化学与化工,2024,49(12):1-11,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(22002008) (22002008)
宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划(2022BEE03002,2022BSB03056). (2022BEE03002,2022BSB03056)