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福建省粮食作物地方品种及其种质资源研究

郭炀婕 王松良 何梓彬

农学学报2024,Vol.14Issue(12):1-7,7.
农学学报2024,Vol.14Issue(12):1-7,7.

福建省粮食作物地方品种及其种质资源研究

A Study on Local Varieties and Germplasm of Food Crops in Fujian Province

郭炀婕 1王松良 2何梓彬3

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学,福州 350002||浦城水稻种业科技小院,福建浦城 353400
  • 2. 福建农林大学,福州 350002||自然资源部东南生态脆弱区监测修复工程技术创新中心,福州 350001||浦城水稻种业科技小院,福建浦城 353400||屏南乡村振兴研究院,福建屏南 352300
  • 3. 漳州市农业科学研究所,福建 漳州 363005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Crop germplasm resources are the basic materials for modern crop breeding and the material basis for developing the agricultural seed industry,playing a significant role in ensuring China's grain food and sideline food security.This study aims to promote effective strategies to conserve the diversity of local germplasm resources of food crops in Fujian Province in the context of the transformation in modern crop breeding technology and changes in the socioeconomic system.Through in-depth field research in Pucheng County,Nanping City,Pingnan County,and Ningde City,combined with key interviews and questionnaire surveys with key interest groups,we systematically analyzed the preservation status and utilization of local varieties of cereals,yams,and pulses,as well as their germplasm resources.In view of the serious problem of loss of local germplasm resources of the grain and starch crop varieties under the dominance of high-yielding hybrid crop combinations,this study combines the opinions of breeding experts and other stakeholders,and further puts forward countermeasures and recommendations to promote the effective preservation and rational utilization of local varieties of grain crops and their germplasm resources in Fujian Province.

关键词

福建省/粮食作物地方品种/作物种质资源/浦城县/屏南县

Key words

Fujian Province/local varieties of food crops/crop germplasms/Pucheng County/Pingnan County

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郭炀婕,王松良,何梓彬..福建省粮食作物地方品种及其种质资源研究[J].农学学报,2024,14(12):1-7,7.

基金项目

福建省农业农村厅"加快发展特色现代农业的研究"(KHCZ16033) (KHCZ16033)

福建农林大学"让你认识一个真实的农业:农业不仅是经济学"(SZ1119001). (SZ1119001)

农学学报

OACSTPCD

1007-7774

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