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氘氘聚变中子源大口径强磁场磁压缩磁体的设计与优化

周渝深 潘垣 李传 饶波 杨勇

发电技术2024,Vol.45Issue(6):1016-1022,7.
发电技术2024,Vol.45Issue(6):1016-1022,7.DOI:10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.24173

氘氘聚变中子源大口径强磁场磁压缩磁体的设计与优化

Design and Optimization of Deuterium-Deuterium Fusion Neutron Source Large-Size and High Magnetic Field Magnetic Compression Magnet

周渝深 1潘垣 1李传 1饶波 1杨勇1

作者信息

  • 1. 强电磁技术全国重点实验室(华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院),湖北省 武汉市 430074||磁约束聚变与等离子体国际合作联合实验室(华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院),湖北省武汉市 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objectives]In order to truly reflect the damage characteristic of fusion neutron irradiation,it is necessary to carry out research on high-flux fusion neutron sources.As the first experimental device in the world that can realize cascaded magnetic compression with high compression ratio of field-reversed configuration plasma,the preliminary research device of magnetic confinement deuterium-deuterium fusion neutron source has important scientific significance.As one of the core components of the device,the magnetic compression magnet was designed to increase the magnetic induction intensity of the central magnetic field from 0 T to 7 T within 500 μs.Therefore,a design idea for the conductor part of the magnetic compression magnet was proposed.[Methods]Based on the conductor design of magnet,the conductor stress was analyzed by finite element simulation software from the three aspects of conductor material selection,conductor turn distance and conductor radial thickness.The influence of conductor material conductivity,conductor turn distance and conductor radial thickness on conductor stress was obtained.[Results]The design idea of the next magnet is determined.That is,the conductor material with low conductivity is appropriately selected within the allowable range of ohmic loss,the conductor turn spacing is appropriately increased by increasing the thickness of the insulation layer within the allowable range of axial space,and the radial thickness of the conductor is appropriately reduced within the allowable range of material stress to reduce the construction cost.[Conclusions]With the further development of the preliminary research device of neutron source project,the design ideas proposed in this paper can provide optimization direction for the design of magnetic compression magnet device.

关键词

可控核聚变/磁压缩磁体/聚变中子源/大口径脉冲强磁体/有限元分析/氘氘聚变/磁场

Key words

controllable nuclear fusion/magnetic compression magnet/fusion neutron source/large-size pulsed high-field magnet/finite element analysis/deuterium-deuterium fusion/magnetic field

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

周渝深,潘垣,李传,饶波,杨勇..氘氘聚变中子源大口径强磁场磁压缩磁体的设计与优化[J].发电技术,2024,45(6):1016-1022,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFE03150102) (2022YFE03150102)

国家自然科学基金项目(52207158) (52207158)

华中科技大学"交叉研究支持计划"(2024JCYJ017).Project Supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFE03150102) (2024JCYJ017)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(52207158) (52207158)

Interdisciplinary Research Program of HUST(2024JCYJ017). (2024JCYJ017)

发电技术

OACSTPCD

2096-4528

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