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膨胀土物理力学指标分布规律统计分析

郭瑞 张建华 李俊祥 冯旭明 李文强

长江科学院院报2024,Vol.41Issue(12):101-108,8.
长江科学院院报2024,Vol.41Issue(12):101-108,8.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20230775

膨胀土物理力学指标分布规律统计分析

Probability Distribution Law of Physical and Mechanical Property Indexes of Expansive Soil:A Case Study from Ankang Area

郭瑞 1张建华 2李俊祥 3冯旭明 4李文强1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西理工大学土木工程与建筑学院,陕西汉中 723001
  • 2. 中国建筑西南勘察设计研究院有限公司,成都 610052
  • 3. 武汉纺织大学机械工程与自动化学院,武汉 430200
  • 4. 广东真正工程检测有限公司,广州 510530
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,we analyzed the distribution patterns and ranges of expansive soil indices through an engi-neering case study in Ankang,Shaanxi Province.By utilizing mathematical statistical models,specifically the Nor-mal,Gamma,Weibull,and Lognormal distributions,we aimed to gain a deeper understanding of these indices.To validate our findings,we conducted the Kolmogorov-Smirnov(K-S)test,which allowed us to confirm the distribu-tion of the indices and further elucidate the physical and mechanical properties of expansive soil.Our results re-vealed notable trends:the dry density index exhibited minimal deviation with a right skew,closely aligning with the Normal distribution.Conversely,the expansion rate demonstrated the greatest deviation and a left skew,indicating its heightened sensitivity to other indices.We also observed that the Lognormal distribution adeptly captured the pat-terns of water content and void ratio,while the Normal distribution provided an accurate representation of dry densi-ty.The Weibull distribution,on the other hand,excelled in describing the distributions of liquid limit,plastic lim-it,plasticity index,expansion rate,and expansion force in expansive soil.When compared to the traditional aver-age method,our approach by utilizing the peak parameter values from the optimal distribution functions of various indices offers a more precise evaluation of the physical and mechanical properties of expansive soil.The findings serve as valuable guidance for comprehending regional expansion deformation and enhancing engineering design and construction practices.

关键词

膨胀土/物理力学指标/分布规律/数理统计/柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米洛夫(K-S)检验法

Key words

expansive soil/physical-mechanical indexes/distribution law/mathematic statistics/Kolmogorov-Smilov test

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

郭瑞,张建华,李俊祥,冯旭明,李文强..膨胀土物理力学指标分布规律统计分析[J].长江科学院院报,2024,41(12):101-108,8.

基金项目

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划一般项目(面上)(2023-JC-YB-307) (面上)

陕西省教育厅一般专项项目(23JK0370) (23JK0370)

长江科学院院报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-5485

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