国土空间详细规划阶段单元划定和管控探索OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD
Exploration of the Delimitation and Control of Territorial Spatial Units:The Case of Jinghong City
在全域范围科学划定详细规划单元(简称"单元")是国土空间规划体系下详细规划的新要求.但目前各地普遍聚焦城镇开发边界内详规的编制,对边界外详规的研究较少,缺乏对详规单元边界划定方法的研究.单元边界常常面临应当根据"行政区划界线"划定,还是按照"功能结构界线"划定的抉择,厘清划定原则将有助于发挥单元层次详规对"总—详"传导的支撑作用.基于云南省景洪市全域详细规划单元划定工作,系统梳理国土空间规划体系下适宜设立的详细规划单元类型与特征,分析研究影响单元划定的6个因素,提出按照详规单元全域覆盖、事权对应尊重权属、功能完整边界清晰、编制管理相互一体四大划定原则,制定优先划定特殊单元、统筹划定城镇单元、协调划定乡村单元的划定方法,建立"总规定向、单元总控、地块实施"的传导与管控体系.总结提出应兼顾行政区划界线与功能结构界线,探索适应复杂行政区划的单元划定技术流程,为相关实践提供参照.
The national spatial planning system has introduced new requirements for delineating detailed planning units(hereinafter referred to as"units")across entire re-gions.However,current detailed plans in most localities focus primarily on areas within urban growth boundaries,often neglecting areas outside these boundaries and lacking standardized methods for unit delineation.Additionally,drawing unit boundar-ies frequently faces the dilemma of aligning with administrative boundaries or func-tional structure boundaries,especially when they differ.This paper aims to clarify the principles of unit delineation to facilitate effective policy and plan transmission across spatial scales.Based on a case study of Jinghong City,Yunnan Province,the paper systematically analyzes the types and characteristics of detailed planning units,as well as six factors that affect unit delineation.It proposes four principles for de-lineation:ensuring full coverage of he planning area,respecting administrative author-ity and property rights,maintaining functional completeness with clear boundaries,and integrating plan preparation with land management.The paper advocates for pri-oritizing specialized unit,integrated unit delineation,and coordinate delineation meth-ods.It recommends using comprehensive planning to guide direction,spatial units for land use control,and land plots for project implementation.It highlights the im-portance of paying attention to both administrative and functional structural boundar-ies while exploring technical pathways for effective unit delineation.
陈昱宇
上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司空间规划研究院区域三所
土木建筑
国土空间详细规划详细规划编制单元划定方法全域全要素
territorial spatial planningdetailed planning,planning unitdelineation methodall domain and all elements
《城市规划学刊》 2024 (0z1)
86-94 / 9
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