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汽车动力锂离子电池低温检测标准化综述OA北大核心CSTPCD

Review on standardization of low-temperature testing for automotive power Li-ion battery

中文摘要英文摘要

电池的低温性能直接关系到纯电动汽车在寒冷地区的使用和推广,建立相关的低温性能检测标准显得尤为重要.介绍国内外电动汽车动力锂离子电池低温性能检测标准的相关情况.对检测标准的内容、适用范围及严格程度等进行分析比较.探讨现有标准的优点与不足:现有标准中已存在分别针对电池单体、模块、电池组和/或电池系统的标准,但缺乏通用标准;国内外标准各有侧重,尚缺少能全面反映电池低温性能的检测标准;国内外低温测试条件不同,检测结果难以比较.建议综合各个现有标准中的低温性能检测方法,形成能够全面体现电动汽车动力锂离子电池低温性能的国家标准,以适应动力锂离子电池技术发展以及纯电动汽车在寒冷地区推广应用的需要.

Low-temperature performance of battery is directly related to the use and promotion of pure electric vehicles in cold areas,establishment of low-temperature performance testing criteria appears to be particularly important.The relevant cases of low-temperature performance testing standard for electric vehicles for domestic and foreign power Li-ion battery are introduced.The content,applicability and stringency of the testing standard are analyzed and compared.The advantages and deficiencies of existing standards are explored,existing standards already have specific standards for battery cells,modules,battery packs,and/or battery systems,but there is no universal standard yet.Domestic and foreign standards have their own emphasis,there is still a lack of testing standards that can comprehensively reflect the low-temperature performance of batteries.The different low-temperature testing conditions at home and abroad make it difficult to compare the test results.It is proposed to synthesize low-temperature performance detection methods in various existing standards to form a national standard that can fully embody the low-temperature performance of power Li-ion battery for electric vehicles,so as to accommodate the need for power Li-ion battery technology development and the promotion of applications in cold areas for pure electric vehicles.

孙兴春

国家知识产权局专利局专利审查协作北京中心,北京 100083

动力与电气工程

电动汽车动力电池锂离子电池低温性能检测标准

electric vehiclepower batteryLi-ion batterylow-temperature performancetesting standard

《电池》 2024 (6)

865-868,4

10.19535/j.1001-1579.2024.06.021

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