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基于层流效应的被动式颗粒分离微流控方法研究

刘律 刘洁茹 范亮亮 赵亮

化工学报2024,Vol.75Issue(z1):67-75,9.
化工学报2024,Vol.75Issue(z1):67-75,9.DOI:10.11949/0438-1157.20240246

基于层流效应的被动式颗粒分离微流控方法研究

Study on passive microfluidic method for particle separation based on laminar effect

刘律 1刘洁茹 2范亮亮 3赵亮2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学机械工程学院,陕西西安 710049
  • 2. 西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院,陕西西安 710049
  • 3. 西安交通大学仪器科学与技术学院,陕西西安 710049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The separation of microparticles widely exists in the energy,chemical,and biomedical fields.Based on the laminar effect,a new microfluidic method was proposed and investigated with the experiment by considering different flow conditions,properties of fluids and particles.The result shows that the present method enables the efficient separation of microparticles with different sizes.The flow rate ratio and the size difference between particles significantly influence the separation performance.The separation efficiency and the purity increase with the increase of the flow rate ratio and the size difference between particles.However,the total flow rate and the property of the fluid have almost no effect on the particle separation.With the advantages of simple structure,easy operation,high efficiency and wide applicability,the present method would have great potentials in practical applications.

关键词

微流控/液固两相流/颗粒分离/层流/微通道

Key words

microfluidic/liquid-solid two-phase flow/particle separation/laminar flow/microchannel

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

刘律,刘洁茹,范亮亮,赵亮..基于层流效应的被动式颗粒分离微流控方法研究[J].化工学报,2024,75(z1):67-75,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52211540721,52076174,52276161) (52211540721,52076174,52276161)

陕西省重点研发计划项目(2024NC-YBXM-093) (2024NC-YBXM-093)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0438-1157

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