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微气泡旋流气浮装置内流动分析与结构优化

李匡奚 于佩潜 王江云 魏浩然 郑志刚 冯留海

化工学报2024,Vol.75Issue(z1):223-234,12.
化工学报2024,Vol.75Issue(z1):223-234,12.DOI:10.11949/0438-1157.20240676

微气泡旋流气浮装置内流动分析与结构优化

Flow analysis and structure optimization of micro-bubble swirling air flotation device

李匡奚 1于佩潜 2王江云 3魏浩然 4郑志刚 2冯留海5

作者信息

  • 1. 北京低碳清洁能源研究院,北京 102211||中国石油大学(北京)重质油全国重点实验室,北京 102249
  • 2. 北京低碳清洁能源研究院,北京 102211
  • 3. 中国石油大学(北京)重质油全国重点实验室,北京 102249||过程流体过滤与分离技术北京市重点实验室,北京 102249||中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区,新疆克拉玛依 834000
  • 4. 中国石油大学(北京)重质油全国重点实验室,北京 102249||过程流体过滤与分离技术北京市重点实验室,北京 102249
  • 5. 北京低碳清洁能源研究院,北京 102211||中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区,新疆克拉玛依 834000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the Euler-Euler multiphase flow model,the oil-water separation multiphase flow process in a micro-bubble swirling air flotation device was numerically calculated.In the actual production process,the oil droplet in the device will collide with the injected swirling gas and adhere to form an oil drop-bubble adhesive.Therefore,the three-phase flow process of oil-gas-water in the micro-bubble swirling gas flotation device was simplified into a two-phase flow process of oil-gas mixed phase and water phase.The mixed phase density of oil and gas was determined by comparing the actual separation efficiency with the calculated results.Then,through the analysis of the calculation results,the influence law of the width and inclination angle of the diversion tube on the swirl strength and separation efficiency of the micro-bubble swirl air flotation device was obtained.The numerical calculations results show that the separation efficiency and the oil content of the outlet of the device increase first and then decrease with the increase of the width of the diversion pipe,and the separation efficiency of the device reached the best when the diversion pipe width was around 53 mm.The separation efficiency of the device and the oil concentration at the top outlet first increase and then decrease with the increase of the diversion tube inclination angle.The separation efficiency of the device reaches the optimum when the diversion pipes inclination angle was around 9°.

关键词

旋流气浮/分离效率/导流结构/数值模拟/微气泡

Key words

swirling air flotation/separation efficiency/diversion structure/numerical simulation/micro-bubbles

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

李匡奚,于佩潜,王江云,魏浩然,郑志刚,冯留海..微气泡旋流气浮装置内流动分析与结构优化[J].化工学报,2024,75(z1):223-234,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(21106181,52104053) (21106181,52104053)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0438-1157

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