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春季浮游生物群落分布特征及其影响因子分析

陈捷 李冬梅 王万忠 陈一航 徐志鹏 沈文天 李双营

环境保护科学2024,Vol.50Issue(6):88-97,10.
环境保护科学2024,Vol.50Issue(6):88-97,10.DOI:10.16803/j.cnki.issn.1004-6216.202307024

春季浮游生物群落分布特征及其影响因子分析

The distribution characteristics and influencing factors of plankton community in spring

陈捷 1李冬梅 1王万忠 2陈一航 3徐志鹏 4沈文天 1李双营1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学盐城环保技术与工程研究院,盐城 224000
  • 2. 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所,南京 210042
  • 3. 江苏润城排水有限公司,宿迁 223800
  • 4. 昆山市水利设计院有限公司,苏州 215300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chihu Lake is the fifth largest natural lake in Jiangxi Province.Studying the distribution characteristics of plankton can provide a basis for scientific management of the lake.In March 2022,10 sampling points were set up in Chihu Lake to explore the distribution characteristics of plankton and the impact of environmental factors on it.A total of 64 species(genus)of phytoplankton were identified,with an average density of 37.28×105 cells/L and an average biomass of 2.102 mg/L.The dominance of Melosira granulata var.angustissima was higher,accounting for 32.8%.A total of 20 species of zooplankton were identified,with an average density of 257.908 ind./L and an average biomass of 1.033 mg/L(the dominance of Polyarthra trigla was higher,accounting for 24.8%).The results of RDA and Person correlation analysis showed that the main environmental factors affecting the distribution of phytoplankton communities were TN and NH3-N,which were significantly correlated(p<0.05).Rotifers and copepods were positively correlated with TP,TN,CODMn and NH3-N,while dendritic animals were negatively correlated with NH3-N and CODMn,but none of them showed significant effects.

关键词

浮游生物/群落结构/环境因子/冗余分析/赤湖

Key words

plankton/community structure/environmental factors/RDA/Chihu Lake

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

陈捷,李冬梅,王万忠,陈一航,徐志鹏,沈文天,李双营..春季浮游生物群落分布特征及其影响因子分析[J].环境保护科学,2024,50(6):88-97,10.

基金项目

江苏省水利科技项目(2019BFG02028) (2019BFG02028)

环境保护科学

OACSTPCD

1004-6216

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