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苔藓重金属质量分数的时间变化及环境指示作用

雍海英 张弛 乔艳艳 邬静仪 苏比努尔·木太力甫 艾尼瓦尔·吐米尔

环境保护科学2024,Vol.50Issue(6):140-145,170,7.
环境保护科学2024,Vol.50Issue(6):140-145,170,7.DOI:10.16803/j.cnki.issn.1004-6216.202312017

苔藓重金属质量分数的时间变化及环境指示作用

Ttemporal variation of heavy metal content in moss and its environmental indicator role

雍海英 1张弛 1乔艳艳 1邬静仪 1苏比努尔·木太力甫 1艾尼瓦尔·吐米尔1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆大学生命科学与技术学院,乌鲁木齐 830046
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Atmospheric heavy metal contaminations is posing a serious threat to environmental and human health.To select suitable moss monitoring species,ICP-MS method was used to determine the content of 6 heavy metals,including chromium(Cr),manganese(Mn),copper(Cu),zinc(Zn),cadmium(Cd)and lead(Pb)in three species of moss were collected different year and comparative analysis of the heavy metal enrichment ability of different moss species.The results shows that,3 moss species had strong accumulation ability for all heavy metals,among which Cd had the strongest enrichment ability at 2.35,and the enrichment ranges for Cr,Mn,Cu,Zn,and Pb were 1.03,1.25,1.81,1.39,and 1.54 mg/kg,respectively.Most elements showed a constant and linear accumulation trend.The enrichment coefficient analysis showed that the enrichment coefficient was the highest,followed by Orthotrichum anomalum Hedw.and Abietinella abietina(Hedw.)M.Fleisch.The correlation analysis results of heavy metal elements showed that the sources of heavy metals were relatively complex.

关键词

指示物种/重金属/富集系数/时间变化/人类干扰

Key words

monitoring species/heavy metal/enrichment coefficient/temporal changes/human disturbance

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

雍海英,张弛,乔艳艳,邬静仪,苏比努尔·木太力甫,艾尼瓦尔·吐米尔..苔藓重金属质量分数的时间变化及环境指示作用[J].环境保护科学,2024,50(6):140-145,170,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32160046) (32160046)

新疆大学2023年大学生创新训练计划项目(S202310755088) (S202310755088)

环境保护科学

OACSTPCD

1004-6216

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