吉林农业大学学报2024,Vol.46Issue(6):1001-1008,8.DOI:10.13327/j.jjlau.2022.5625
膜下滴灌和全量深翻秸秆还田对玉米田主要害虫和天敌的影响及防治对策
Effects of Drip Irrigation under Plastic Film and Full Maize Straw Returning with Deep Ploughing Mode on Main Pests and Natural En-emies in Maize Field and Their Prevention and Control Strategies
摘要
Abstract
In order to determine the effects of species and quantity changes of pests and natural en-emies in maize field in full maize straw returning with deep ploughing mode and plastic film drip irri-gation,this experiment carried out a systematic field investigation.The results showed that the occur-rence of Mythimna separate(Walker),Monolepta hieroglyphica and Xylinophorus mongolicus Faust in drip irrigation under plastic film irrigation mode was significantly lower than that in conventional maize field.There was no significant difference in occurrence of underground pests,Ostrinia furnaca-lis(Guenée)and Aphidoidea.The number of M.hieroglyphica was significantly higher than that in conventional maize field,and the number of underground pests was significantly higher than that in conventional maize field.There was no significant difference in the occurrence of O.furnacalis,M.hi-eroglyphica,X.mongolicus and Aphidoidea.There was no significant difference in the species and quantity of the main natural enemies that occurred in the two types of maize fields compared with the conventional planting mode.关键词
玉米/膜下滴灌/全量深翻/秸秆还田/害虫/天敌Key words
maize/drip irrigation under plastic film/full maize straw returning with deep plough-ing/straw returning/pest/natural enemy分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
田伟,刘新雨,程佳,赵敏池,张莹,袁海滨..膜下滴灌和全量深翻秸秆还田对玉米田主要害虫和天敌的影响及防治对策[J].吉林农业大学学报,2024,46(6):1001-1008,8.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0300606),国家科技重大专项(2019ZX08012004-009) (2017YFD0300606)