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下调CD151联合贝伐珠单抗抑制结直肠癌生长与微血管密度

刘艳彩 刘学刚 张振亚

基础医学与临床2025,Vol.45Issue(1):20-24,5.
基础医学与临床2025,Vol.45Issue(1):20-24,5.DOI:10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2025.01.0020

下调CD151联合贝伐珠单抗抑制结直肠癌生长与微血管密度

Down-regulation of CD151 combined with bevacizumab inhibits the growth and microvessel density of colorectal cancer

刘艳彩 1刘学刚 2张振亚3

作者信息

  • 1. 河北省衡水市第四人民医院 病理科,河北 衡水 053000
  • 2. 河北省衡水市第四人民医院 普外科,河北 衡水 053000
  • 3. 河北医科大学第四医院 外二科,河北 石家庄 050000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effects of CD151 down-regulation combined with bevacizumab on colorectal cancer growth and microvessel density.Methods Human colorectal cancer cell line HT-29 and CD151--HT-29 cells strain(CD151 down-regulated HT-29 cells)were treated with bevacizumab.The cells were divided into four groups:control(HT-29)group,bevacizumab-treatment group,CD151--HT-29 group,and CD151--HT-29+bevacizumab-treatment group.Cell proliferation was observed in each group using the MTS assay.A subcutaneous xenograft model in nude mice was established,and the HT-29 control group and CD151--HT-29 group were treated with either 0.9%NaCl solution or bevacizumab.The growth of subcutaneous tumors in the four groups was ob-served,and the volume and weight of the tumors were recorded.Tumor tissues were collected for immunohistochem-ical staining of endothelial cells to assess microvessel density(MVD).Results Compared with the control group,cell proliferation was significantly reduced in the bevacizumab-treated group and CD151--HT-29 group(P<0.001).Cell proliferation in the CD151--HT-29+bevacizumab-treated group was slower than that in the single treatment groups(P<0.001).In the subcutaneous tumor model,the volume,weight,and MVD of tumors in the bevacizumab-treated and CD151--HT-29 groups were significantly reduced compared to the control group(P<0.01).In the CD151--HT-29+bevacizumab group,the tumor volume,weight,and CD34 expression were significantly lower than in the single treatment groups(P<0.01).Conclusions CD151 protein may play a role in the regulation of angiogenesis in colorectal cancer tissues and may have a synergistic effect with bevacizumab in in-hibiting microvessel formation in tumor tissues.

关键词

结直肠癌/CD151/贝伐珠单抗/微血管密度

Key words

colorectal cancer/CD151/bevacizumab/microvessel density

分类

中医学

引用本文复制引用

刘艳彩,刘学刚,张振亚..下调CD151联合贝伐珠单抗抑制结直肠癌生长与微血管密度[J].基础医学与临床,2025,45(1):20-24,5.

基金项目

衡水市科技计划项目(2016014054Z) (2016014054Z)

河北省科技计划项目(13397708D) (13397708D)

基础医学与临床

1001-6325

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