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新生二氧化锰的制备及其吸附硫酸锰溶液中钼的行为

周兴杰 王家伟 王海峰 裴正清 马德华 郑可欣 鲁菊

有色金属科学与工程2024,Vol.15Issue(6):792-800,9.
有色金属科学与工程2024,Vol.15Issue(6):792-800,9.DOI:10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2024.06.002

新生二氧化锰的制备及其吸附硫酸锰溶液中钼的行为

Preparation of fresh manganese dioxide and its adsorption behavior to molybdenum in manganese sulfate solution

周兴杰 1王家伟 2王海峰 2裴正清 1马德华 1郑可欣 1鲁菊1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州大学材料与冶金学院,贵阳 550025||贵州省冶金工程与过程节能重点实验室,贵阳 550025
  • 2. 贵州大学材料与冶金学院,贵阳 550025||贵州省冶金工程与过程节能重点实验室,贵阳 550025||贵州省电池用锰材料工程技术研究中心,贵州 铜仁 554300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Molybdenum is one of the most harmful impurities in electrolytic manganese dioxide(EMD),and its content in the manganese sulfate solution for the preparation of EMD plays a crucial role in the performance of mercury-free alkaline manganese batteries.In order to explore the influence and mechanism of manganese dioxide on the removal effect of molybdenum in solution,qualified fresh manganese dioxide as an adsorbent was prepared by adding hydrogen peroxide to manganese sulfate solution and controlling conditions so as to study the effects of pH value,manganese dioxide addition amount,reaction time and reaction temperature.The results showed that the optimum conditions for removing molybdenum were a pH value of 2.0,an addition amount of 1.0 g,a reaction time of 30 min,and a reaction temperature of 90℃.The residual molybdenum content in the final solution was 0.023 mg/L,which met the requirements of molybdenum content for the preparation of manganese sulfate solution for electrolytic manganese dioxide.Under this condition,the mechanism of molybdenum dioxide removal was revealed by SEM,EDS and XPS analysis.The fresh manganese dioxide was mainly reacted with molybdenum ions on the surface to generate ≡SOMoOH attached to the surface of MnO2,thereby achieving the purpose of molybdenum removal.

关键词

新生二氧化锰/除钼/吸附/硫酸锰

Key words

fresh manganese dioxide/molybdenum removal/adsorption/manganese sulfate

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

周兴杰,王家伟,王海峰,裴正清,马德华,郑可欣,鲁菊..新生二氧化锰的制备及其吸附硫酸锰溶液中钼的行为[J].有色金属科学与工程,2024,15(6):792-800,9.

基金项目

铜市科研资助项目((2021)13号) ((2021)

黔科合重大专项资助项目([2022]003) ([2022]003)

黔科合支撑资助项目([2022]重点020) ([2022]重点020)

有色金属科学与工程

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-9669

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