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N-双(膦羟甲基)甘氨酸在闪锌矿和方铅矿浮选分离中的应用

王子豪 丰奇成

有色金属科学与工程2024,Vol.15Issue(6):911-921,11.
有色金属科学与工程2024,Vol.15Issue(6):911-921,11.DOI:10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2024.06.014

N-双(膦羟甲基)甘氨酸在闪锌矿和方铅矿浮选分离中的应用

Application of N-Bis(phosphonomethyl)glycine in the flotation separation of sphalerite and galena

王子豪 1丰奇成1

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明理工大学国土资源工程学院,昆明 650093||省部共建复杂有色金属资源清洁利用国家重点实验室,昆明 650093
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摘要

Abstract

This study examined the effects of N-bis(phosphonomethyl)glycine(NADMP)on the flotation characteristics of sphalerite and galena using flotation experimentation,contact angle tests,Zeta potential measurements,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),and Density functional theory(DFT),elucidating the selective inhibition mechanism of NADMP towards sphalerite.Results from the flotation tests revealed that the variance in recovery for galena and sphalerite,with a pH setting of 8 and an NADMP concentration of 80 mg/L,surpassed 70%.Surface analysis and simulation results indicated that NADMP chemically adsorbed onto the sphalerite surface by bonding the oxygen atoms in its phosphonic acid functional group's P-O bond with the zinc atoms of sphalerite.In contrast,its interaction with galena surfaces was relatively weak.The contact angle tests further confirmed the NADMP's greater impact on the hydrophobicity of the sphalerite surface.Hence,NADMP exhibits selective depressed effects on the sphalerite.

关键词

闪锌矿/方铅矿/NADMP/抑制剂

Key words

sphalerite/galena/NADMP/depressant

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

王子豪,丰奇成..N-双(膦羟甲基)甘氨酸在闪锌矿和方铅矿浮选分离中的应用[J].有色金属科学与工程,2024,15(6):911-921,11.

基金项目

云南省优秀青年资助项目(202301AW070018) (202301AW070018)

有色金属科学与工程

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-9669

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