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基于地震融合属性的砂体连通性判断方法

张罗成 刘怀山 张志军 谭辉煌 赵明鑫 杨宸

海洋地质与第四纪地质2024,Vol.44Issue(6):195-203,9.
海洋地质与第四纪地质2024,Vol.44Issue(6):195-203,9.DOI:10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2023011601

基于地震融合属性的砂体连通性判断方法

A method for judging sand body connectivity based on seismic fusion attributes:A case of the Bozhong Sag

张罗成 1刘怀山 2张志军 3谭辉煌 3赵明鑫 1杨宸1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院,青岛 266100
  • 2. 中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院,青岛 266100||中国海洋大学海底科学与探测技术教育部重点实验室,青岛 266100
  • 3. 中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司渤海石油研究院,天津 300459
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The fine description of sand bodies in the lower member of the Minghuazhen Formation(Neogene)in the middle and shallow layers of the Bozhong Sag,Bohai Bay,is limited due to thin interbeds and insufficient seismic and logging data,making it difficult to determine the connectivity of sand bodies.Based on the actual seismic,logging,and geological data in the study area,a corresponding model was established based on the actual characteristics of the sand bodies in the study area,and suitable seismic attributes were verified and optimized through the wave equation method in forward modeling technology.By using a minimum horizontal distance of 1/8 of wavelength and a vertical overlap of 1/6 the wavelength,the root mean square amplitude attribute,sweet spot attribute and main frequency attribute were more effective than using seismic data in determining the connectivity of sand bodies in mid-to-shallow layers.According to the verification of Well X5 logging in the study area,the correlation between seismic fusion attribute and sand body thickness was significantly improved,and the thickness of sand body itself and the distance of contact points among sand bodies could be quantitatively calculated,which played a good role in determining the connectivity of sand bodies in the study area.

关键词

正演模拟/地震属性/砂体连通性/渤中凹陷

Key words

forward simulation/seismic attributes/sand body connectivity/Bozhong Sag

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张罗成,刘怀山,张志军,谭辉煌,赵明鑫,杨宸..基于地震融合属性的砂体连通性判断方法[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2024,44(6):195-203,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目"近海底地震海洋学立体探测与成像基础研究"(91958206) (91958206)

海洋地质与第四纪地质

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0256-1492

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