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成人依恋对大学生抑郁的影响:生命意义感的中介与焦点解决思维的调节作用

申开文 杜学敏

健康研究2024,Vol.44Issue(6):615-620,6.
健康研究2024,Vol.44Issue(6):615-620,6.DOI:10.19890/j.cnki.issn1674-6449.2024.06.004

成人依恋对大学生抑郁的影响:生命意义感的中介与焦点解决思维的调节作用

The effects of adult attachment on college student's depression:the mediating role of sense of life meaning and the moderating role of solution-focused thinking

申开文 1杜学敏2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学文法学院,北京 100083||北京市监狱管理局,北京 100054
  • 2. 北京科技大学学生工作部心理素质教育中心,北京 100083||北京理工大学 人文与社会科学学院,北京 102488
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the relationships and underlying mechanisms among adult attachment,sense of life meaning,solution-focused thinking,and depression in college students,reveal the influencing factors of college students'depression,and provide a theoretical basis for depression intervention.Methods A total of 1 095 college students were assessed using the adult attachment scale,the life meaning scale,the solution-focused thinking scale,and the depression self-rating scale.Using Pearson correlation analysis to explore the relationship between scores on various scales,using the Bootstrap method to analyze the mediating role of sense of meaning in life between adult attachment and depression.Results There were positive correlations between attachment anxiety,attachment avoidance,and depression(r=0.42,0.33).Attachment anxiety,attachment avoidance,and depression were all negatively correlated with life meaning(r=-0.27,-0.15,-0.38)and solution-focused thinking(r=-0.22,-0.08,-0.38),all with P<0.01.Attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance can not only directly affect college students'depression,but also indirectly affect depression through the mediating effect of life meaning,with the mediating effect accounting for 18.16%and 15.86%of the total effect,respectively;solution-focused thinking plays a moderating role in both halves of the aforementioned mediation.Conclusions The sense of life meaning plays a part of the mediating role in the effects of attachment anxiety and avoidance on college students'depression,and the mediating effect is influenced by the moderating effect of solution-of-focus thinking.Training individuals in solution-focused thinking may help to enhance life meaning and reduce depressive emotions.

关键词

成人依恋/抑郁/生命意义感/焦点解决思维/大学生

Key words

adult attachment/depression/sense of life meaning/solution-focused thinking/college students

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

申开文,杜学敏..成人依恋对大学生抑郁的影响:生命意义感的中介与焦点解决思维的调节作用[J].健康研究,2024,44(6):615-620,6.

基金项目

教育部产学合作协同育人项目2022年第二批立项项目(220900700282310) (220900700282310)

中央高校基本科研业务费2023年青年工作研究课题(FRF-DF-23-018) (FRF-DF-23-018)

健康研究

1674-6449

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