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小米椒生物力学特性试验研究

张善文 孙永元 张永吉 戴敏 缪宏 张燕军 高吉成

农机化研究2025,Vol.47Issue(4):151-159,9.
农机化研究2025,Vol.47Issue(4):151-159,9.DOI:10.13427/j.issn.1003-188X.2025.04.022

小米椒生物力学特性试验研究

Experimental Study on the Biomechanical Characteristics of Millet Pepper

张善文 1孙永元 1张永吉 2戴敏 1缪宏 1张燕军 1高吉成1

作者信息

  • 1. 扬州大学 机械工程学院,江苏 扬州 225009
  • 2. 江苏里下河地区农业科学研究所,江苏 扬州 225007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To improve the quality and efficiency of mechanized harvesting of millet pepper,experimental measurements were conducted on the physical and mechanical properties of millet pepper.According to measurement,the water content of millet pepper within 15 days was 86%-90%,with the highest in the middle,followed by the head,and the lowest in the tail.Through tensile tests,the tensile strength of millet pepper was 0.679 MPa±0.03 MPa,when it was broken.Using the orthogonal rotation combination design method,the impact of loading speed on compressive strength was extremely significant,the impact of millet pepper diameter on compressive strength was significant,and the impact of loading speed on shear strength was significant.Through axial compression and shear tests,the average compressive strength and elastic modulus of the head of millet pepper were 0.62 MPa and 2.72 MPa.respectively;The average com-pressive strength in the middle was 0.64 MPa,and the average elastic modulus was 3.17 MPa.The average compressive strength of the tail was 0.61 MPa,and the average elastic modulus was 2.64 MPa.The average shear strength of millet pepper was 0.32 MPa.

关键词

小米椒/力学特性/物理特性

Key words

millet pepper/mechanical properties/physical characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张善文,孙永元,张永吉,戴敏,缪宏,张燕军,高吉成..小米椒生物力学特性试验研究[J].农机化研究,2025,47(4):151-159,9.

基金项目

江苏省政策引导类计划(国际科技合作/港澳台科技合作)-政府间双边创新合作项目(BZ2021079) (国际科技合作/港澳台科技合作)

江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目(CX(20)1005,CX(20)2016) (CX(20)

江苏省重点研发计划项目(现代农业)(BE2020399,BE2021330) (现代农业)

国家特色蔬菜产业技术体系机械化研究室智能技术应用项目(CARS-24-D-03) (CARS-24-D-03)

教育部高等教育司产学合作协同育人项目(202102363026) (202102363026)

2022 年江苏省研究生科研创新计划与扬州大学研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(KYCX22_3478) (KYCX22_3478)

农机化研究

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