护理学报2024，Vol.31Issue(23)：13-17,5.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2024.23.013
结直肠癌造口患者自我同情现状及影响因素研究
Status quo of self-compassion in patients with colorectal cancer stoma and its influencing factors
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the current status of self-compassion in patients with colorectal cancer stoma and to explore its influencing factors.Methods Convenience sampling was used to select 228 patients with colorectal cancer stoma from a tertiary grade-A specialized hospital in Hunan Province from November 2022 to May 2023.General Demographic Information Questionnaire,Self-compassion Assessment Scale,and Social Support Scale were used to conduct the survey among the patients.The factors influencing self-compassion in patients with colorectal cancer stoma were analyzed by multiple linear stepwise regression.Results The score of self-compassion of patients with colorectal cancer stoma was 81.41±14.37,and that of social support 46.44±8.36.Self-compassion of patients with colorectal cancer ostomy was correlated with social support(r=0.645,P＜0.01).Multivariate linear stepwise regression analysis showed that family's monthly income,the status of the stoma,monthly cost of stoma product,stoma complication and social support entered the stepwise regression equation(P＜0.05),explaining 47.8％of the total variation.Conclusion The level of self-compassion of patients with colorectal cancer stoma in this study is low,and monthly family income,ostomy status,monthly cost of ostomy products,ostomy complications,and social support are the main influencing factors.关键词
结直肠癌/肠造口术/自我同情/积极心理Key words
colorectal cancer/enterostomy/self-compassion/positive psychology分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
戴倩,刘翔宇,朱小妹,王佳丽,黄远思..结直肠癌造口患者自我同情现状及影响因素研究[J].护理学报,2024,31(23):13-17,5.基金项目
湖南省中医肿瘤护理研究生培养创新实践基地[湘通教(2019)248号-47] （2019）
2022湖南省卫生健康高层次人才湘卫涵[(2023)32号] （2023）
