科技创新与应用2024,Vol.14Issue(36):7-12,6.DOI:10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2024.36.002
连续变量测量设备无关的量子直接通信
摘要
Abstract
The security of classic communications relies on encryption technology,and the privacy of the key determines the security of communications,but this security is threatened by the explosive growth of computing power.In the field of quantum cryptography,quantum secure direct communication provides a new communication mode that can modulate secret information on quantum states and directly transmit it in quantum channels.Its security is guaranteed by quantum physical mechanisms.The quantumsecure direct communication scheme built using continuous-variable quantum states is highly compatible with existing telecommunications networks and can provide higher communication rates within safe distances.Aiming at the problem that the imperfection of measurement devices is vulnerable to eavesdroppers in practical applications,this paper proposes a continuous variable measurement-device-independent quantum secure direct communication protocol based on entanglement switching,and analyzes its security.At the same time,based on the symmetry of the protocol,a quantum dialogue protocol suitable for two-way communication is designed.关键词
连续变量/量子安全直接通信/测量设备无关/纠缠交换/量子对话Key words
continuous variable/quantum secure direct communication/measurement device/entanglement switching/quantum dialogue分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
王磊,柴庚,曹正文..连续变量测量设备无关的量子直接通信[J].科技创新与应用,2024,14(36):7-12,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(62071381,62301430) (62071381,62301430)
2023年度陕西数理基础科学研究项目(23JSY014) (23JSY014)
陕西省教育厅科研计划项目(自然科学专项)(23JK0680) (自然科学专项)
西安市科学技术协会青年人才托举计划项目(959202313011) (959202313011)
西北大学2024年研究生科研创新项目(CX2024200) (CX2024200)