南阳师范学院学报2025，Vol.24Issue(1)：9-17,9.
民族地区生态旅游环境承载力评价研究
Research on the evaluation of carrying capacity of eco-tourism in minority regions
摘要
Abstract
With the rapid development of the tourism industry,the impact of high-intensity natural resource development and utilization on the society and environment in ethnic areas has received widespread attention.However,research on the carrying capacity of eco-tourism environment is mostly based on the perspective of policymakers or business managers,lacking consumer perspective observation and feedback,resulting in positive bias in evaluation results,and relatively less consideration of factors such as locality and social psychology in ethnic areas.This article takes the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the upper reaches of the Yellow River,which is rich in tourism resources but has a fragile ecological environment and relatively backward economy,as an example to construct an evaluation index for the carrying capacity of the ecological tourism environment and conduct a study on the evaluation of the carrying capacity of the tourism environment from the perspective of consumer observation.The results show that the comprehensive tourism environment in the study area is in a sub-carrying state,with a large space for eco-tourism development.Natural resources are not only a competitive advantage for the development of local tourism,but also the biggest limiting factor.It is urgent to increase efforts in green transformation and development,capital investment,and the introduction of high-quality management talents.In addition,the development level of local ethnic and cultural tourism resources is relatively low,and the tourism transportation,catering,accommodation,and reception capabilities,as well as infrastructure conditions,need to be improved.This study is an exploratory attempt to explore,restructure,and evaluate the carrying capacity of the eco-tourism environment from multiple perspectives.It can provide references for optimizing the allocation of local tourism resources and high-quality development of the tourism industry.关键词
生态旅游/环境承载力/游客感知/甘南藏族自治州Key words
eco-tourism/environmental carrying capacity/tourist perception/Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
杨雪梅,摆利军,秦宏毅..民族地区生态旅游环境承载力评价研究[J].南阳师范学院学报,2025,24(1):9-17,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(32060373) （32060373）
甘肃省教育科技创新项目(2025B-354) （2025B-354）
兰州文理学院人才培养质量提升项目(2024-ZL-jogg-04) （2024-ZL-jogg-04）
甘肃省高校产业支撑计划项目(2023CYZC-73) （2023CYZC-73）
