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基于多尺度特征融合的自监督工业部件异常检测算法

李倩 高琳 李思源 刁仁宏 吴炳剑

软件导刊2024,Vol.23Issue(12):44-52,9.
软件导刊2024,Vol.23Issue(12):44-52,9.DOI:10.11907/rjdk.232186

基于多尺度特征融合的自监督工业部件异常检测算法

Self-Supervised Anomaly Detection Algorithm for Industrial Components Based on Multi-scale Feature Fusion

李倩 1高琳 1李思源 2刁仁宏 1吴炳剑1

作者信息

  • 1. 成都信息工程大学 区块链产业学院,四川 成都 610225
  • 2. 成都易乐科技开发有限责任公司,四川 成都 610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Industrial component anomaly detection is a key issue in industrial production,where the main objective is to detect and identify anomalous components in time to ensure product quality and production efficiency.However,current industrial component anomaly detection algorithms are still extremely challenging,such as the impact of target defects at different scales on the accuracy of the algorithms,the uncer-tainty that all possible anomaly data cannot be exhausted.To solve the above problems,proposed a self-supervised anomaly detection algo-rithm for industrial components based on multi-scale feature fusion.Using Poisson fusion to seamlessly integrate rectangular blocks of different sizes into normal samples to generate anomaly sample label pairs,and proposes an Attention Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling(A-ASPP)mod-ule based on a CNN model with encoder-decoder structure,which achieves multi-scale feature extraction of images through Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling,and uses channel attention mechanism and spatial attention mechanism to achieve multi-scale feature interaction and focus region weights,and finally locates anomalous regions through the probability map output by the model.The experimental results show that the AUROC metric of this paper's method improves by 9.2%compared to the NSA method for the screw category in the public dataset MvTecAD.The method in this paper achieves an average AUROC of 98.5%on this dataset,superior to NSA methods.

关键词

自监督学习/多尺度特征融合/泊松融合/注意力机制

Key words

self-supervised learning/multi-scale feature fusion/Poisson integration/attention mechanism

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李倩,高琳,李思源,刁仁宏,吴炳剑..基于多尺度特征融合的自监督工业部件异常检测算法[J].软件导刊,2024,23(12):44-52,9.

基金项目

四川省科技计划项目(2020YFS0316) (2020YFS0316)

软件导刊

1672-7800

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