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孔径形状控制器优化算法在立体定向放射治疗中的应用

姚君 吴凡 杨凤 唐斌 黎杰 吴骏翔

肿瘤预防与治疗2024,Vol.37Issue(12):1068-1075,8.
肿瘤预防与治疗2024,Vol.37Issue(12):1068-1075,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0904.2024.12.008

孔径形状控制器优化算法在立体定向放射治疗中的应用

Application of Algorithm Using ASC in Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy

姚君 1吴凡 2杨凤 2唐斌 2黎杰 2吴骏翔2

作者信息

  • 1. 620500 四川眉山,仁寿县人民医院肿瘤一科
  • 2. 610041 成都,四川省肿瘤临床医学研究中心,四川省肿瘤医院·研究所,四川省癌症防治中心,电子科技大学附属肿瘤医院放疗中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To evaluate the application of algo-rithm using aperture shape controller(ASC)in stereotactic body radiation therapy(SBRT)for brain metastasis,lung cancer and liver cancer.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed for the radiotherapy plans for 20 brain metastasis patients,lung cancer patients and liver cancer patients,re-spectively.The planning system was Eclipse 15.6,and the prescription dose was 50 Gy/10 F,40 Gy/5 F and 40 Gy/5 F.Volumetric modulated arc therapy(VMAT)plan was designed in three ASC parameters,including very low(VMATVL)group,moderate(VMATM)group and very high(VMATVH)group.Target D90,D2,conformance index,gradient index and dosimetric parameters of organs at risk,monitor unit(MU)and modulation complexity score(MCS)were analyzed and compared among the three groups.One-way analysis of variance(one-way ANOVA)was used for comparison among groups.Results:There were no significant differences among three groups in dosimetry parameters for target(P>0.05).In the brain metastasis plan,the V5 of brain tissue in the VMATVL group was better than in the VMATVH group,γ passing rate in the VMATVH group was higher than those in VMATVL and VMATM groups,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).In the lung cancer plan,the results of D1000cc and D1500cc to lung in the VMATM group were better than those in the VMATVH group;MCS in the VMATVH group was higher than those in VMATVL and VMATM groups;γ passing rate in the VMATVH group was higher than that in the VMATVL group;MU in the VMATVL group was higher than those in VMATM and VMATVH groups,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).In the liver cancer plan,the Dmax of esophagus in the VMATVL group was better than that in the VMATM group;the MCS in the VMATVH group was higher than those in VMATVL and VMATM groups(P<0.05);the y passing rate in the VMATVH group was higher than that in the VMATM group(P<0.05);the MU in the VMATVL group was higher than that in VMATVH group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:According to different clinical needs,such as prioritizing the protection of organs at risk,the rec-ommended ASC setting for SBRT for small volume brain metastasis,lung cancer and liver cancer is very low.If delivery effi-ciency and γ passing rate are prioritized,the ASC setting is recommended to be very high for SBRT for small volume brain metastasis,lung cancer and liver cancer.

关键词

立体定向放射治疗/孔径形态控制器/容积旋转调强放疗/剂量学/Eclipse

Key words

Stereotactic body radiation therapy/Aperture shape controller/Volumetric modulated arc therapy/Dosime-try/Eclipse

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

姚君,吴凡,杨凤,唐斌,黎杰,吴骏翔..孔径形状控制器优化算法在立体定向放射治疗中的应用[J].肿瘤预防与治疗,2024,37(12):1068-1075,8.

基金项目

This study was supported by grants from Key Laboratory of Radiation Physics and Technology,Ministry of Education(No.2023SCUPT06)and Sichuan Cancer Hospital(No.YB2023025). 辐射物理及技术教育部重点实验室开放课题(编号:2023SCUPT06) (No.2023SCUPT06)

四川省肿瘤医院优秀青年基金(编号:YB2023025) (编号:YB2023025)

肿瘤预防与治疗

OACSTPCD

1674-0904

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