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50CrVA弹簧断裂机理及预防

王影 马兆庆 袁建宇 逄锦程 韩露

宇航材料工艺2024,Vol.54Issue(6):85-90,6.
宇航材料工艺2024,Vol.54Issue(6):85-90,6.DOI:10.12044/j.issn.1007-2330.2024.06.012

50CrVA弹簧断裂机理及预防

Failure Analysis of 50CrVA Spring and Precautions

王影 1马兆庆 1袁建宇 1逄锦程 1韩露1

作者信息

  • 1. 航天材料及工艺研究所,北京 100076
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Two batches of cracked 50CrVA springs are analyzed by means of fracture analysis,chemical composition analysis,microstructure analysis and hardness test.The fracture mode and mechanism are revealed as well as the effective improvement measures.The results indicate that the fracture mode of the two batches of springs are both delayed brittle fracture.The fracture mechanism of the first batch is attributed tohydrogen embrittlement.The risk of hydrogen embrittlement can be reduced by increasing the tempering temperature and reducing the pickling time.The fracture mechanism of the second batch of springs is cadmium embrittlement.Zinc plating process can be used to enhance the heat resistance temperature of the springs coating and decrease the risk of embrittlement caused by low melting point metal.

关键词

弹簧/50CrVA/镀镉/氢脆/镉脆

Key words

Springs/50CrVA/Cadmium plating/Hydrogen embrittlement/Cadmium embrittlement

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

王影,马兆庆,袁建宇,逄锦程,韩露..50CrVA弹簧断裂机理及预防[J].宇航材料工艺,2024,54(6):85-90,6.

宇航材料工艺

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-2330

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