超声BI-RADS分类在鉴别乳腺肿块性质中的价值研究OA
Value of Ultrasound BI-RADS Classification in Identifying the Breast Masses
目的 研究超声乳腺影像报告数据系统(BI-RADS)分类在鉴别乳腺肿块性质中的价值.方法 以 2021 年 8 月-2023 年 8 月景德镇市乐平大连医院收治的 60 例乳腺肿块患者为研究对象,行超声检测获取其影像学信息,参照美国放射学会(ACR)2013 年出版的第 5 版BI-RADS标准进行分类,以病理结果为金标准,分析超声BI-RADS分类对乳腺肿块性质的鉴别诊断效能,统计不同BI-RADS分类的肿块良、恶性分布情况,分析超声BI-RADS分类对乳腺肿块恶性病变的评估价值.结果 超声BI-RADS分类诊断乳腺肿块性质的准确性为 95.00%,敏感度为 85.71%,特异度为 96.23%.以病理结果为金标准,超声BI-RADS分类诊断乳腺肿块良、恶性的误诊率为 5.00%,其中,2 例良性乳腺肿块被误诊为恶性,1 例恶性乳腺肿块被误诊为良性.ROC曲线显示,以BI-RADS 4B分类为截断值,超声BI-RADS分类对乳腺肿块恶性病变具有确切预测价值(AUC=0.715).结论 超声BI-RADS分类在乳腺肿块良恶性鉴别中具有较高的诊断效能,对其恶性病变风险具有确切预测作用.
Objective To study the value of breast imaging reporting and data system(BI-RADS)classification in differentiating thebreast masses.Methods From August 2021 to August 2023,60 patients with breast masses admitted to Jingdezhen Leping Dalian Hospital were selected as the research objects,and their imaging information was obtained by ultrasound detection.The classification was carried out according to the fifth edition of BI-RADS standard published by American College of Radiology(ACR)in 2013.The pathological results were used as the gold standard to analyze the differential diagnostic efficacy of ultrasound BI-RADS classification on the breast masses.The distribution of benign and malignant masses with different BI-RADS classifications was counted,and the evaluation value of ultrasound BI-RADS classification on malignant lesions of breast masses was analyzed.Results The accuracy of ultrasound BI-RADS classification in the diagnosis of breast mass was 95.00%,the sensitivity was 85.71%,and the specificity was 96.23%.With pathological results as the gold standard,the misdiagnosis rate of ultrasound BI-RADS classification in the diagnosis of benign and malignant breast masses was 5.00%.Among them,2 cases of benign breast masses were misdiagnosed as malignant,and 1 case of malignant breast masses was misdiagnosed as benign.The ROC curve showed that with BI-RADS 4B classification as the cut-off value,ultrasound BI-RADS classification had a definite predictive value for malignant lesions of breast masses(AUC=0.715).Conclusion Ultrasound BI-RADS classification has a high diagnostic efficiency in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast masses,and has a definite predictive effect on the risk of malignant lesions.
黄英亮
景德镇市乐平大连医院超声科,江西 景德镇 333300
临床医学
彩色多普勒超声乳腺肿块BI-RADS分类鉴别诊断预测价值
Color Doppler ultrasoundBreast massBI-RADS classificationDifferential diagnosisPredictive value
《医学信息》 2024 (24)
137-139,147,4
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