藏东地区左贡地块寒武系和奥陶系的新发现及其大地构造意义OA北大核心CSTPCD
New discovery and tectonic significance of Cambrian and Ordovician strata in the Zuogong Block,eastern Xizang
左贡地块一直缺少明确的早古生代沉积盖层发现,造成其在藏东地区地层系统及构造格架划分定位中存在争议.本文针对左贡地块错嘎地区和锅雪普地区原三叠系中新识别出的两套浅变质岩系,通过碎屑锆石与区域地层对比,确定其时代,进一步探讨其构造属性.在错嘎地区原上三叠统锅雪普组(阿堵拉组)中识别出一套云母石英片岩、云母片岩及大理岩组合,其中,云母石英片岩最年轻碎屑锆石年龄为 548 Ma,通过区域地层岩性及时代对比,认为其沉积时代为寒武纪.锅雪普地区原上三叠统锅雪普组(甲丕拉组)为一套板岩与变石英砂岩组合,变石英砂岩最年轻碎屑锆石年龄为 491 Ma,将其沉积时代修订为早奥陶世.二者碎屑锆石最年轻年龄组分的差异反映了寒武纪与奥陶纪沉积物源区的改变.结合区域资料,认为左贡地块除了泛非期碎屑锆石外,在早古生代地层、早古生代岩浆岩、晚古生代冰海杂砾岩等方面与南羌塘、保山地块均具有可比性.左贡地块在原特提斯演化阶段是冈瓦纳大陆东北缘的一部分,是南羌塘地块和保山地块的连接纽带,进一步反映了龙木错-双湖缝合带在藏东的延伸位于左贡地块与昌都地块之间.
The lack of a definitive discovery of Early Paleozoic sedimentary cover in the Zuogong Block is one of the reasons for controversy over the division of stratigraphic system and the structural framework in eastern Xizang.This paper reports the results of detrital zircon U-Pb dating and regional stratigraphic correlation of two newly identified shallow metamorphic rock series,originally classified as Triassic strata,in the Cuoga and the Guoxuepu areas of the Zuogong Block,and further discusses the structural attributes of the Zuogong Block.Mica quartz schist,mica schist,marble,and meta quartz sandstone assemblages have been identified in the original Upper Triassic Guoxuepu Formation(Adula Formation)in the Cuoga area.The mica quartz schist exhibits a youngest clastic zircon age of 548 Ma,indicating a Cambrian sedimentary age according to regional stratigraphic lithology and age correlation.The original Upper Triassic Guoxuepu Formation(Jiapila Formation)in the Guoxuepu area consists of slate and metaquartz sandstone assemblages,with its sedimentary age revised to the Early Ordovician,based on the youngest clastic zircon age of 491 Ma in the meta quartz sandstone.The difference in the youngest age components of the detrital zircons from the two newly identified strata reflects changes in the sedimentary source areas between the Cambrian and Ordovician.Based on regional data,it is believed that the Zuogong Block is comparable to the South Qiangtang and Baoshan Blocks in terms of Early Paleozoic strata,Early Paleozoic magmatic events,and Late Paleozoic glacial-marine diamictite,in addition to Pan-African detrital zircons.During the Prototethys evolution stage,the Zuogong Block was part of the northern margin of the Gondwana continent and served as a link between the South Qiangtang and Baoshan Blocks.This result indicates that the extension of the Longmuco-Shuanghu suture zone in eastern Xizang lies between the Zuogong Block and the Changdu Block.
刘函;苟正彬;吴义布;郝学辉;张士贞;李俊;张予杰;高睿
中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心(西南地质科技创新中心),四川 成都 610218||中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京 100083中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心(西南地质科技创新中心),四川 成都 610218甘肃省地质调查院,甘肃 兰州 730000中国地质调查局军民融合地质调查中心,四川 成都 610036中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心(西南地质科技创新中心),四川 成都 610218中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心(西南地质科技创新中心),四川 成都 610218中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心(西南地质科技创新中心),四川 成都 610218成都理工大学地球科学学院,四川 成都 610059
地质学
藏东左贡地块寒武系奥陶系碎屑锆石
eastern XizangZuogong BlockCambrianOrdoviciandetrital zircon
《沉积与特提斯地质》 2024 (4)
757-772,16
地质调查项目"冈底斯-藏南成矿带区域地质调查"(DD20240032),"西南重大工程地质安全调查与评价"(DD20221811)国家自然科学基金项目"措勤—改则地区木纠错组时代厘定:对拉萨地块晚二叠世—三叠纪沉积演化的制约"(42002032)科技部青藏科考项目"深时特提斯生物与环境演变"(2019QZKK0706)
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