新型炭材料（中英文）2024，Vol.39Issue(6)：1037-1074,38.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(24)60878-4
碳纳米管在当代电化学储能中的作用
A review of carbon nanotubes in modern electrochemical energy storage
摘要
Abstract
The quest for sustainable energy storage solutions is more critical than ever,with the rise in global energy demand and the urgency of transition from fossil fuels to renewable sources.Carbon nanotubes(CNTs),with their exceptional electrical conduct-ivity and structural integrity,are at the forefront of this endeavor,offering promising ways for the advance of electrochemical energy storage(EES)devices.This review provides an analysis of the synthesis,properties,and applications of CNTs in the context of EES.We explore the evolution of CNT synthesis methods,including arc discharge,laser ablation,and chemical vapor deposition,and highlight the recent developments in metal-organic framework-derived CNTs and a novel CNT aggregate with a three-dimensional ordered macroporous structure.We also examine the role of CNTs in improving the performance of various EES devices such as lith-ium-ion,lithium-metal,lithium-sulfur,sodium,and flexible batteries as well as supercapacitors.We underscore the challenges that remain,including the scalability of CNT synthesis and the integration of CNTs in electrode materials,and propose potential solu-tions and future research directions.The review presents a forward-looking perspective on the pivotal role of CNTs in shaping the fu-ture of sustainable EES technologies.关键词
碳纳米管/碳纳米管合成/金属离子电池/锂硫电池/柔性电池/超级电容器Key words
Carbon nanotubes/CNT synthesis/Metal-ion batteries/Lithium-sulfur batteries/Flexible batteries/Supercapacitors分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
宋耀明,王成扬,邱石鑫,冯书鑫,左睿,张雅婷,贾可,夏雪,陈明鸣,吉科猛..碳纳米管在当代电化学储能中的作用[J].新型炭材料（中英文）,2024,39(6):1037-1074,38.基金项目
This work was sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(22379110)and Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin(20JCQNJC01280). 国家自然科学基金(22379110) （22379110）
天津市自然科学基金(20JCQNJC01280). （20JCQNJC01280）
