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炭气凝胶在光热转换领域的研究进展

郎延亭 何宇 宋怀河 易黎明 邓海军 陈晓红

新型炭材料(中英文)2024,Vol.39Issue(6):1075-1087,13.
新型炭材料(中英文)2024,Vol.39Issue(6):1075-1087,13.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(24)60865-6

炭气凝胶在光热转换领域的研究进展

Progress in the research of carbon aerogels in photothermal conversion

郎延亭 1何宇 1宋怀河 1易黎明 2邓海军 2陈晓红1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京化工大学化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室,北京 100029
  • 2. 中国航天科工集团第六研究院41所,内蒙古呼和浩特 010010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Photothermal conversion is the process of converting solar energy into thermal energy which allows for the use of solar energy,a clean and renewable resource,to alleviate energy scarcity.Carbon aerogel materials with a highly developed pore structure,excellent light capture,and high photothermal conversion efficiency are currently an important research topic in the field of photothermal conversion.The principles of photothermal conversion for various photothermal materials are outlined and research progress on different types of carbon aerogels,including graphene,carbon nanotube,biomass-based carbon,and polymer-based carbon aerogels,as photothermal materials.The use of carbon aerogels as photothermal materials in solar water evaporation,thermal energy storage,photothermal catalysis,photothermal therapy,and photothermal de-icing are then introduced.

关键词

炭材料/炭气凝胶/太阳能/光热转换/光热转换应用

Key words

Carbon material/Carbon aerogel/Solar/Photothermal conversion/Application of photothermal conversion

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

郎延亭,何宇,宋怀河,易黎明,邓海军,陈晓红..炭气凝胶在光热转换领域的研究进展[J].新型炭材料(中英文),2024,39(6):1075-1087,13.

新型炭材料(中英文)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-8827

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