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大开口船舶弹塑性响应的水池模型试验研究

屈毫拓 刘维勤 陆晔 张亚强 吴卫国

中国舰船研究2024,Vol.19Issue(z2):141-146,6.
中国舰船研究2024,Vol.19Issue(z2):141-146,6.DOI:10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03593

大开口船舶弹塑性响应的水池模型试验研究

Tank test study on elastoplastic response of large opening ship model

屈毫拓 1刘维勤 2陆晔 1张亚强 2吴卫国3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国船舶科学研究中心,江苏 无锡 214082
  • 2. 武汉理工大学 船海与能源动力工程学院,湖北 武汉 430063
  • 3. 武汉理工大学 绿色智能江海直达船舶与邮轮游艇研究中心,湖北 武汉 430063
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]This study investigates the dynamic motion and structural response characteristics of ships with large openings in the middle under wave conditions.[Methods]Referring to the characteristics of cargo loading and large openings in the middle of container ships,a stiffened plate ship model is designed and manufactured.A series of linear and nonlinear operating condition tests are then conducted in a wave-making tank to measure the elastoplastic deformation of the ship model under the combined action of ballast and waves,as well as stress changes in the deck area.[Results]The results indicate that the appearance of structural plasticity slightly reduces the growth amplitude of the overall pitch motion and prolongs the occur-rence time of sagging deformation;the larger the wave amplitude,the more significant the high-frequency vi-bration of the structure it causes.[Conclusions]For ships with large openings in the middle,the high-fre-quency stress generated during sagging is greater than that during hogging,and the superposition of low-fre-quency stress poses a greater threat to ship safety,which needs to be considered in ship design.The proposed ship model can provide valuable references for the study of the plastic collapse of ships in waves.

关键词

船体结构/转角变形/非线性/塑性/模型试验

Key words

hull structure/corner deformation/nonlinear/plasticity/model test

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

屈毫拓,刘维勤,陆晔,张亚强,吴卫国..大开口船舶弹塑性响应的水池模型试验研究[J].中国舰船研究,2024,19(z2):141-146,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52071243) (52071243)

中国舰船研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-3185

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