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海底结构物坐底吸附力试验及影响因素研究

祝闻崧 郭力 袁昱超

中国舰船研究2024,Vol.19Issue(z2):147-155,9.
中国舰船研究2024,Vol.19Issue(z2):147-155,9.DOI:10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03910

海底结构物坐底吸附力试验及影响因素研究

Study of bottom-sitting adsorption tests of submarine structures and the influencing factors

祝闻崧 1郭力 1袁昱超1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学 海洋工程全国重点实验室,上海 200240||上海交通大学 船舶海洋与建筑工程学院,上海 200240
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摘要

Abstract

[Objective]Aiming at the problem of structure recovery difficulty caused by soil adsorption force in the process of submarine structure recovery,the model test method of submarine structure sitting bottom adsorption force is proposed.[Methods]By designing a series of marine structure base models,building a simple model test device to simulate the process of structure bottom lifting,and adopting a special loading device to quantitatively measure the adsorption force of bottom lifting,we investigated the influence of para-meters such as soil type,time of bottom lifting,mass of bottom lifting,area of bottom lifting,and material of base lifting,etc.on the adsorption force of bottom lifting of the structures.[Results]The test results show that the adsorption force is positively correlated with the sitting time and sitting weight,and negatively correl-ated with the sitting area;the adsorption force of sandy and simulated soils is about 50% and 80% of that of the sea-tested soils;the smoother the base material is,the smaller the adsorption force is.[Conclusion]The re-search in this paper can improve the design efficiency of submarine structures in China.

关键词

海底结构物/模型试验/坐底吸附力/负孔隙水压力/影响因素

Key words

base of submarine structures/model test/bottom-sitting adsorption/negative pore water pres-sure/influencing factor

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

祝闻崧,郭力,袁昱超..海底结构物坐底吸附力试验及影响因素研究[J].中国舰船研究,2024,19(z2):147-155,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52371283) (52371283)

中国舰船研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-3185

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