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考虑轧制应力的T型接头焊接残余应力评估及热处理应力消除研究

贾明远 王江超 李梦 郭胜 赵宏权 刘敬喜

中国舰船研究2024,Vol.19Issue(z2):156-165,10.
中国舰船研究2024,Vol.19Issue(z2):156-165,10.DOI:10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03711

考虑轧制应力的T型接头焊接残余应力评估及热处理应力消除研究

Welding residual stress evaluation of T-joint considering rolling stress and heat treatment stress relief research

贾明远 1王江超 2李梦 1郭胜 1赵宏权 3刘敬喜2

作者信息

  • 1. 华中科技大学 船舶与海洋工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 2. 华中科技大学 船舶与海洋工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074||船舶和海洋水动力学湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 3. 江苏海事职业技术学院 船舶与海洋工程学院,江苏 南京 211199
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]Welding residual stress seriously affects the mechanical properties and fracture strength of welded structures,so it is necessary to accurately evaluate and reduce the stress.[Methods]The welding and annealing heat treatment residual stress of a 30 mm T-joint of EH550 steel with multipass weld-ing are measured by the non-destructive X-ray diffraction.The macroscopic metallography of the examined T-joint is obtained by means of wire-cutting and corrosion polishing,then used to establish a finite element(FE)mesh model in ANSYS.The rolling stress of EH550 is taken as the initial state for transient welding thermo-elastic-plastic FE analysis,and the predicted residual stress of the examined T-joint is compared with the measured results.Finally,based on welding FE computation,annealing heat treatment is computed while con-sidering material creep,and the influence of the heat treatment parameters on the welding residual stress is ex-amined.[Results]The predicted residual stress after welding and annealing heat treatment is in good agree-ment with the test results.After heat treatment,the extreme residual stress decreases from more than 500 MPa to around 100 MPa.[Conclusion]The results of this study can provide useful references for the accurate evaluation and analysis of the welding residual stress of high strength steel plates,and the formulation of the process of eliminating residual stress by annealing heat treatment.

关键词

高强钢厚板焊接/热处理/轧制应力/残余应力/数值模拟

Key words

strength-steel thick plate welding/heat treatment/rolling stress/residual stress/numerical simulation

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

贾明远,王江超,李梦,郭胜,赵宏权,刘敬喜..考虑轧制应力的T型接头焊接残余应力评估及热处理应力消除研究[J].中国舰船研究,2024,19(z2):156-165,10.

基金项目

工业和信息化部高技术船舶专项基金资助项目(614(2017)) (614(2017)

中国舰船研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-3185

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