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数媒时代焦虑、抑郁与社会比较的关系

赵立 白莎

心理科学进展2025,Vol.33Issue(1):92-106,中插1-中插7,22.
心理科学进展2025,Vol.33Issue(1):92-106,中插1-中插7,22.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2025.0092

数媒时代焦虑、抑郁与社会比较的关系

The relationship between anxiety,depression and social comparison in an era of digital media

赵立 1白莎1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都经济贸易大学工商管理学院,北京 100070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The prevalence of anxiety and depression has escalated,prompting the current study to investigate the antecedents and coping strategies for these conditions in the digital media era.A theoretical framework grounded in affective events theory and social comparison theory is built to elucidate the relationships between social comparison and anxiety and depression,acknowledging that such relationships are contingent upon the influences of the social media environment.This review unveils that negative social comparison(upward comparison and downward assimilation comparison)exerts a deleterious impact on anxiety and depression,with social networking applications catalyzing these adverse effects.Conversely,emotional comparison(i.e.,social comparison of emotions)and downward contrast comparison are positively associated with alleviated anxiety and depression,as online health communities fostered a supportive milieu for emotional comparison,thereby helping to mitigate these conditions.This study extends social comparison theory in the realm of emotion and identifies the affordance of online health communities for coping with anxiety and depression.The implications for the principles of design,management,and operation of such communities are further discussed.

关键词

社会比较/焦虑/抑郁/社交网络平台/网络健康社区

Key words

social comparison/anxiety/depression/social networking platforms/online health communities

分类

心理学

引用本文复制引用

赵立,白莎..数媒时代焦虑、抑郁与社会比较的关系[J].心理科学进展,2025,33(1):92-106,中插1-中插7,22.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金项目(22BTQ062). (22BTQ062)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心

1671-3710

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