心理科学进展2025，Vol.33Issue(1)：146-162,17.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2025.0146
面向新型人机关系的社会临场感
Social presence oriented toward new human-machine relationships
摘要
Abstract
The concept of social presence,defined as a sense of being with others,plays a pivotal role in shaping attitudes toward new human-machine relationships.To comprehensively understand this phenomenon,synthesising multidisciplinary literature and developing a holistic theoretical framework is necessary.This paper defines the conceptual definition and scope of social presence through the historical perspectives of Human-Computer Interaction(HCI)and Human-Robot Interaction(HRI).Subsequently,an integrative theoretical framework is constructed,positioning social presence as a mediator,with anthropomorphism as an antecedent variable,individual factors as moderating variables,and cognitive,emotional,and behavioural attitudes as outcome variables.The framework analyzes the psychological mechanisms underlying social presence in the context of new human-machine relationships.Finally,the study presents three perspectives:the adaptation of human-machine relationships and machine social psychology,the conceptual extension of social presence,and the relationship between anthropomorphism and social presence.关键词
人工智能/人机关系/社会临场感/拟人化/态度Key words
artificial intelligence/human-machine relationships/social presence/anthropomorphism/attitude分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
翁智刚,陈潇潇,张小妹,张琚..面向新型人机关系的社会临场感[J].心理科学进展,2025,33(1):146-162,17.基金项目
四川省科技计划(软科学)项目(2022JDR0327). （软科学）
