灾害学2025，Vol.40Issue(1)：61-66,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2025.01.010
韧性视角下城市洪涝灾害应急管理协同网络研究
Collaborative Network Research on Urban Flood Emergency Management from a Resilience Perspective
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,extreme weather and climate events occur frequently,and urban flooding poses a serious threat to social security.In order to effectively deal with emergency disaster events,starting from the perspective of synergy,7-31 Beijing rainstorm is taken as a research case.Based on structural holes and social network analysis method,and tak-ing relevant functional departments involved in rescue as research objects,inter-departmental 2-mode disaster emergency response synergy network is constructed.Through the analysis,it is concluded that municipal-level emergency response or-ganizations are more cohesive,have more access to resources and information,and have more ability to use structural holes.In contrast,the overall synergistic ability of county-and district-level emergency response organizations is relatively weak,and their node relationships are loosely connected.Based on this,it is proposed to strengthen the emergency coordi-nation ability of district and county governments,deepen the cooperation between marginal organizations and core depart-ments,and improve the efficiency of city-district resource information transfer.It provides reference for mitigating disaster losses,clarifying organizational synergies in the emergency response network,and improving the synergistic linkage mechanism.关键词
洪涝灾害/应急管理/社会协同网络/韧性城市/结构洞Key words
flooding/emergency management/collaborative social networks/resilient cities/structural holes分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
白鹏飞,谭小虎,李洁..韧性视角下城市洪涝灾害应急管理协同网络研究[J].灾害学,2025,40(1):61-66,6.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目"基于大震巨灾情景的京津冀一体化应急物资共储共享体系建设研究"(22BGL238) （22BGL238）
北京市属高等学校优秀青年人才培育计划项目"京津冀城市群重大灾害协同防范对策研究"(BPHR202203175) （BPHR202203175）
