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测绘地理信息技术在自然资源调查中的应用

霍景焕 刘志友

北京测绘2024,Vol.38Issue(12):1645-1651,7.
北京测绘2024,Vol.38Issue(12):1645-1651,7.DOI:10.19580/j.cnki.1007-3000.2024.12.001

测绘地理信息技术在自然资源调查中的应用

Application of surveying and mapping geographic information technologies in natural resource surveys

霍景焕 1刘志友2

作者信息

  • 1. 青海省测绘质量监督检验中心,青海 西宁 810000
  • 2. 青海省第三地质勘查院,青海 西宁 810029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Natural resource surveys often involve multiple administrative regions or geographical units,which can lead to overlapping and repetitive information on survey objectives,scope,and content,thus affecting subsequent decision-making and planning.Therefore,this paper explored new ideas for natural resource surveys based on various surveying and mapping geographic information technologies.Firstly,a survey database was constructed based on surveying and mapping geographic information technologies.Secondly,by using remote sensing surveying and mapping technology,natural resource remote sensing images were collected,classified,and overlaid with vector data of remote sensing images and raster data layers in the database.By integrating multiple data sources,the paper provided a comprehensive,accurate,and consistent view of natural resource information.Finally,a field information collection application was developed based on a geographic information system(GIS)and combined with a global positioning system(GPS)to locate natural resources.The experimental results show that after applying this method,the Spearman correlation coefficients of the classification results of various natural resource remote sensing images are all higher than 0.95,indicating that this method can effectively analyze the changes in natural resources.The difference between the coverage area of the partition and the standard partition is less than 0.5 km2.

关键词

测绘地理信息/遥感影像采集/稀疏描述特征/地理信息系统(GIS)/空间分析/全球定位系统(GPS)

Key words

surveying and mapping geographic information/remote sensing image acquisition/sparse description feature/geographic information system(GIS)/spatial analysis/global positioning system(GPS)

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

霍景焕,刘志友..测绘地理信息技术在自然资源调查中的应用[J].北京测绘,2024,38(12):1645-1651,7.

北京测绘

1007-3000

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