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基于车载LiDAR点云数据的杆状地物分类模型

金帅 蒋飞熊 陈进华

北京测绘2024,Vol.38Issue(12):1718-1723,6.
北京测绘2024,Vol.38Issue(12):1718-1723,6.DOI:10.19580/j.cnki.1007-3000.2024.12.012

基于车载LiDAR点云数据的杆状地物分类模型

Pole-shaped surface feature classification model based on vehicle-mounted LiDAR point cloud data

金帅 1蒋飞熊 2陈进华2

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省国土勘测规划有限公司,浙江 杭州 310030
  • 2. 浙江省测绘科学技术研究院,浙江 杭州 310030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pole-shaped surface features are important infrastructure in road scenes,and it is particularly important to study automated recognition and classification of these surface features,which can provide support for urban data updates and smart cities.This paper selected vehicle-mounted light detection and ranging(LiDAR)point cloud data as the research object and proposed an optimized bootstrap aggregating(Bagging)ensemble learning technique to address the limitations and challenges faced by current classification algorithms.Firstly,the paper filtered the original point cloud to obtain non-ground points.Secondly,the paper obtained the feature values of the pole-shaped surface feature point clouds and formed a feature vector,while constructing a machine learning classification model.Finally,experiments were conducted on pole-shaped surface feature classification by using a single classifier and the improved Bagging ensemble learning method.The experimental results show that the improved Bagging ensemble learning method based on multiple voting methods in this paper can effectively achieve the extraction and classification of pole-shaped surface features,with an accuracy of 98.47%.The research in this paper can provide certain references and guidance for point cloud data-based surface feature classification.

关键词

杆状地物/车载激光雷达点云/支持向量机(SVM)/改进引导聚集(Bagging)集成/分类提取

Key words

pole-shaped surface feature/vehicle-mounted light detection and ranging(LiDAR)point cloud/support vector machine(SVM)/improve bootstrap aggregating(Bagging)ensemble/classification and extraction

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

金帅,蒋飞熊,陈进华..基于车载LiDAR点云数据的杆状地物分类模型[J].北京测绘,2024,38(12):1718-1723,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(42261074) (42261074)

北京测绘

1007-3000

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