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考虑电网承载能力的微能源网集群共享储能双层优化配置

江璐 万忠杨 单体华 李笑蓉 杨金刚

分布式能源2024,Vol.9Issue(6):56-64,9.
分布式能源2024,Vol.9Issue(6):56-64,9.DOI:10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.2409607

考虑电网承载能力的微能源网集群共享储能双层优化配置

Bilevel Optimal Allocation of Micro-Energy Grid Cluster Sharing Energy Storage Considering Grid Carrying Capacity

江璐 1万忠杨 1单体华 1李笑蓉 1杨金刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 国网冀北电力有限公司经济技术研究院,北京市 海淀区 100089
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Shared energy storage is an effective measure to improve the efficiency of energy storage and play the synergistic advantages of micro-energy grid clusters,however,most of the existing studies have simplified the energy transmission channel between shared energy storage and micro-energy network clusters into a bus structure,which has problems such as'fixed capacity'but not'siting',insufficient utilisation of shared energy storage after configuration,and so on.There are problems such as only'capacity-setting'but not'siting'and insufficient utilisation of shared energy storage after configuration.In this context,a two-layer optimal configuration model of shared energy storage for micro-energy grid clusters is established,taking into account the carrying capacity of the power grid.Firstly,a two-layer configuration model of shared energy storage for micro-energy grid clusters is established:the upper model takes the minimisation of the operating cost of the power grid and the shared energy storage planning as the goal,and optimises the decision-making of the location and capacity of the shared energy storage by taking into account the carrying capacity of the power grid;the lower model takes the minimisation of the operating cost of the micro-energy grid as the goal,and optimises the solution to the micro-energy grid operation problem.Secondly,the lower-layer model is converted into the constraints of the upper-layer model based on the KKT condition,and the two-layer optimal allocation model is converted into a single-layer optimisation problem.Finally,a comparative analysis is conducted using a test case containing three micro-energy grids.The results show that the proposed model can fully consider the carrying capacity of the grid and obtain a shared energy storage siting and capacity-setting scheme with better economic benefits and shorter payback period.

关键词

微能源网/共享储能/电网承载能力/双层优化配置/集群

Key words

micro energy grids/shared energy storage/grid carrying capacity/bi-layer optimal allocation/cluster

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

江璐,万忠杨,单体华,李笑蓉,杨金刚..考虑电网承载能力的微能源网集群共享储能双层优化配置[J].分布式能源,2024,9(6):56-64,9.

基金项目

国网冀北电力有限公司科技项目(B3018F240006)This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co.,Ltd.(B3018F240006) (B3018F240006)

分布式能源

OACSTPCD

2096-2185

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