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基于内多边形一阶共振效应的压电俘能风力发电

沈钦龙 杨洪钦

福建师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.41Issue(1):45-52,8.
福建师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.41Issue(1):45-52,8.DOI:10.12046/j.issn.1000-5277.2023100015

基于内多边形一阶共振效应的压电俘能风力发电

Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Wind Power Generation Based on the First-order Resonance of Internal Polygons

沈钦龙 1杨洪钦2

作者信息

  • 1. 福州职业技术学院智能工程学院,福建 福州 350108||福建师范大学医学光电科学与技术教育部重点实验室,福建省光子技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350117
  • 2. 福建师范大学医学光电科学与技术教育部重点实验室,福建省光子技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350117
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The existing piezoelectric oscillators that utilize transient shock vibration methods can generate large initial kinetic energy,but their structures are complex.Moreover,achieving first-order resonance under continuous transient shocks remains difficult,limiting both optimal am-plitude and output power.In this paper,a method and a device for wind transient shock piezoelec-tric energy harvesting are proposed based on an inner polygon structure.The device continuously ex-periences first-order resonance at a certain wind speed,resulting in high output performance.The proposed approach has the potential to transform the way wireless network node sensors are powered and improve the convenience of using the sensors.The theoretical analysis and numerical simulation results show that the device experiences first-order resonance with a frequency of 131.40 Hz under continuous transient shocks at a wind speed of 17.0 m·s-1.Experimental results show that the op-timal matching load for the device is 20 kΩ,producing a maximum power output of 4.73 mW.At this load,the power density of the piezoelectric ceramic chip in the device reaches 833.68 μW·cm-3.Compared with the non-first-order resonant state,the load power is at least doubled,effectively meeting the energy supply requirements of most wireless network node sensors.

关键词

压电陶瓷/瞬态冲击/一阶共振效应/风力发电/内多边形

Key words

piezoelectric ceramics/transient shock/first-order resonance/wind power gener-ation/inner polygon

分类

机械工程

引用本文复制引用

沈钦龙,杨洪钦..基于内多边形一阶共振效应的压电俘能风力发电[J].福建师范大学学报(自然科学版),2025,41(1):45-52,8.

基金项目

教育部创新团队项目(IRTL1702) (IRTL1702)

福建省自然科学基金重点项目(2021J02028) (2021J02028)

福州职业技术学院青年基金项目(FZYKJJJQN202202) (FZYKJJJQN202202)

福建师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心

1000-5277

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