腹腔镜脾部分切除术与脾全切除术的疗效对比研究OACSTPCD
Comparative effectiveness research of laparoscopic partial splenectomy and total splenectomy
目的:探讨腹腔镜脾部分切除术治疗脾脏良性病变的安全性与有效性.方法:回顾分析2015 年8 月至2023 年8 月接受腹腔镜脾部分切除术(部分组,n=31)与脾全切除术(全切组,n=35)的脾脏良性病变患者的临床资料,比较两组患者性别、年龄、病变大小、手术时间、术中出血量、输血例数、排气时间、住院时间、血小板增多症、出血再手术等情况.结果:两组患者性别、年龄、病变大小、BMI、输血情况、排气时间、住院时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).部分组手术时间长于全切组,术中出血量多于全切组,术后血小板增多症少于全切组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组术后均无出血再手术病例.结论:对于部分脾脏良性病变,腹腔镜脾部分切除术是安全、有效的,相较脾全切除术,可最大程度保留脾脏功能.
Objective:To investigate the safety and efficacy of laparoscopic partial splenectomy in treatment of benign splenic lesions.Methods:The clinical data of patients with benign lesions of spleen who underwent laparoscopic partial splenectomy(n=31)and total splenectomy(n=35)from Aug.2015 to Aug.2023 were retrospectively analyzed,and the gender,age,lesion size,operation time,intraoperative blood loss,blood transfusion,exhaust time,hospital stay,occurrence of thrombocytosis and reoperation caused by bleeding were compared between the two groups.Results:There were no significant differences between the two groups in gender,age,lesion size,BMI,blood transfusion,exhaust time,and hospital stay(P>0.05).The operative time of partial splenectomy group was lon-ger than that of total splenectomy group,and the blood loss in partial splenectomy group was more than that in total splenectomy group,the incidence of thrombocythemia in the partial splenectomy group was significantly less than that in total splenectomy group(P<0.05).There was no postoperative bleeding and reoperation in both groups.Conclusions:For some benign lesions of the spleen,laparo-scopic partial splenectomy is a safe and effective surgical method.Compared with total splenectomy,it can preserve splenic function to the greatest possible.
赖全友;彭伟;高远;屈士斌;刘正才
空军军医大学西京医院肝胆外科,陕西 西安,710032空军军医大学西京医院肝胆外科,陕西 西安,710032空军军医大学西京医院肝胆外科,陕西 西安,710032空军军医大学西京医院肝胆外科,陕西 西安,710032空军军医大学西京医院肝胆外科,陕西 西安,710032
临床医学
脾脏良性病变脾部分切除术脾切除术腹腔镜检查疗效比较研究
Benign lesion of spleenPartial splenectomySplenectomyLaparoscopyComparative effectiveness research
《腹腔镜外科杂志》 2024 (11)
838-842,5
国家自然科学基金资助项目(82203443)
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