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厨余沼渣水热腐殖化过程影响因素及物质流分析

汤晶亮 邢涛 甄峰 周正伟

化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(12):7033-7041,9.
化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(12):7033-7041,9.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-1986

厨余沼渣水热腐殖化过程影响因素及物质流分析

Impact factors and mass flow analysis of hydrothermal humification of food waste digestate

汤晶亮 1邢涛 2甄峰 2周正伟3

作者信息

  • 1. 常州大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏 常州 213164||中国科学院广州能源研究所,广东 广州 510640
  • 2. 中国科学院广州能源研究所,广东 广州 510640
  • 3. 常州大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏 常州 213164
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The digestate from anaerobic fermentation of food waste has high organic matter content and high potential for fertilization.Compared with traditional composting,using hydrothermal technology to convert organic waste into humic acids has many advantages such as high substrate adaptability and short reaction time,which is conducive to promote the use of digestate as fertilizer in the anaerobic fermentation project of food waste.The present study provided options for the resource utilization of food waste anaerobic digestate as well as a source of feedstock and better process conditions for the production of humic acid-like substances.In this study,the effects of hydrothermal reaction pH and temperature on the yield and characteristics of humic acid and fulvic acid were investigated using anaerobic digestate as feedstock.The highest humic acid yield of 43.31%was achieved at a neutral reaction pH and temperature of 200℃.The humic acid-like products generated were found to have typical humic acid structure by FTIR and 3D-EEM analysis.And the fulvic acid yield was also more than 8%at 180-200℃.Carbon and nitrogen flow analysis showed that the carbon efficiency increased to more than 40%when the reaction temperature reached 200℃,and hydrothermal humification could recover more than 25%of nitrogen through humic acid.

关键词

厨余沼渣/水热腐殖化/腐殖酸/富里酸/碳氮流

Key words

food waste digestate/hydrothermal humification/humic acid/fulvic acid/carbon-nitrogen flow

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

汤晶亮,邢涛,甄峰,周正伟..厨余沼渣水热腐殖化过程影响因素及物质流分析[J].化工进展,2024,43(12):7033-7041,9.

基金项目

黑龙江省重点研发计划(GY2021ZB0253,GA21D009). (GY2021ZB0253,GA21D009)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6613

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