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汞(Ⅱ)离子印迹聚合物的制备及其吸附性能

陈俊 杨世童 王凯月 郭剑波 李敏 冯钦忠

环境工程学报2024,Vol.18Issue(11):3348-3359,12.
环境工程学报2024,Vol.18Issue(11):3348-3359,12.DOI:10.12030/j.cjee.202403051

汞(Ⅱ)离子印迹聚合物的制备及其吸附性能

Preparation and adsorption performance research of mercury(Ⅱ)ion-imprinted polymer

陈俊 1杨世童 2王凯月 2郭剑波 2李敏 3冯钦忠2

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆科技大学,重庆 401331||中国科学院大学,北京 101408
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京 101408
  • 3. 重庆科技大学,重庆 401331
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hg(Ⅱ)as the template ion,allyl thiourea as a functional monomer,N,N-dimethylformamide as crosslinker,methanol as solvent,and scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),specific surface area(BET),infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),investigated the morphology,chemical components of Hg-IIP and the adsorption characteristics of Hg(Ⅱ),and studied the treatment effect of actual sludge and river sediment.The results showed that the average particle size of Hg-IIP was 250 nm,with a specific surface area of 99.762 m2·g-1.The maximum saturated adsorption capacity of Hg-IIP for Hg(Ⅱ)was 62.92 mg g-1,and adsorption equilibrium could be reached within 3 hours.The adsorption process followed the Langmuir model and quasi second order kinetic model,indicating that the adsorption of Hg(Ⅱ)by Hg-IIP was mainly single-layer adsorption with chemical adsorption.During the adsorption process,there was little pH interference,and even in the presence of multiple heavy metal ions,Hg-IIP still had a good adsorption effect on Hg(Ⅱ).Applied to actual samples,the removal rate of mercury in sludge can reach 90%.This study provides important methodological basis for subsequent research on the removal of mercury from sludge.

关键词

离子印迹技术/Hg(Ⅱ)印迹聚合物/吸附性能/污泥

Key words

ion imprinting technology/mercury ion printing polymer/adsorption performance/sludge

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

陈俊,杨世童,王凯月,郭剑波,李敏,冯钦忠..汞(Ⅱ)离子印迹聚合物的制备及其吸附性能[J].环境工程学报,2024,18(11):3348-3359,12.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFC0209204) (2016YFC0209204)

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-9108

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