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我国深空探测器进入和再入气动技术发展

李齐 杨孟飞 孙泽洲 张熇 魏昊功

航天器工程2024,Vol.33Issue(6):47-55,9.
航天器工程2024,Vol.33Issue(6):47-55,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8748.2024.06.006

我国深空探测器进入和再入气动技术发展

Development Aerodynamic Technology for Deep Space Entry/Re-entry Exploration

李齐 1杨孟飞 2孙泽洲 1张熇 1魏昊功1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京空间飞行器总体设计部,北京 100094
  • 2. 中国空间技术研究院,北京 100094
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In response to the aerodynamic technology development requirements for deep space ex-ploration entry or re-entry vehicles,China has,since 2011,achieved numerous significant scien-tific and technological breakthroughs over the last 13 years.These achievements encompass light-weight small-sized aerodynamic configuration design,simulation of high temperature complex cross-basin flow coupling effect,prediction and verification of dynamic characteristics of short blunt bodies,as well as research on special aerodynamic issues.Such progress has effectively supported the successful implementation of major lunar exploration and Mars exploration mis-sions.Look ahead,in preparation for deep space exploration missions such as Mars sample re-turn,Jupiter system exploration,and edge-of-the-solar-system exploration,China must advance research into atmospheric-assisted orbit modification technologies,complex effects simulations and testing technics of complex effects of various celestial body atmospheres,and advanced flight measurement and inversion technologies.This paper reviews the evolution of China's aerody-namic technology for deep space entry/re-entry vehicles,with particular emphasis on the aerody-namic technology achievements of Chang'e-5/Chang'e-6 return capsule and the Tianwen-1 lan-der.Finally,based on the future prospects of deep space exploration projects,this paper analyzes the developmental needs for relevant aerodynamic technologies.

关键词

深空探测/进入和再入飞行器/气动外形设计/跨流域复杂流动耦合效应/动态特性/特种气动问题

Key words

deep space exploration/entry/reentry vehicle/aerodynamic configuration design/com-plex cross-basin flow coupling effect/dynamic characteristics/special aerodynamic issues

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

李齐,杨孟飞,孙泽洲,张熇,魏昊功..我国深空探测器进入和再入气动技术发展[J].航天器工程,2024,33(6):47-55,9.

航天器工程

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-8748

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