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某民族自治县居民健康素养水平及影响因素调查

皇飞艳

健康教育与健康促进2024,Vol.19Issue(6):577-580,620,5.
健康教育与健康促进2024,Vol.19Issue(6):577-580,620,5.DOI:10.16117/j.cnki.31-1974/r.202406577

某民族自治县居民健康素养水平及影响因素调查

Analysis of the Level and Influencing Factors of Residents' Health Literacy in a Minority Autonomous County

皇飞艳1

作者信息

  • 1. 南涧彝族自治县疾病预防控制中心,南涧,675700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To understand the current situation of health literacy level of residents in Nanjian Yi Autonomous County of Yunnan Province and its influencing factors.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among permanent residents aged 15-69 by multistage random sampling.Results The health literacy level of residents in Nanjian County in 2023 was 24.40%.The literacy level of basic knowledge and ideas was 40.90%;the literacy level of healthy lifestyle and behavior was 35.80%;the literacy level of basic skills was 15.90%.The top three literacy levels of residents'six kinds of health problems from high to low were safety and first aid literacy(60.9%),scientific health concept literacy(46.0%),and chronic disease prevention literacy(37.7%).Logistic regression analysis shows that age,annual family income,education level,residential location urban or rural,nationality,occupation,chronic diseases and health status were the main influencing factors of residents'health literacy in Nanjian County.Conclusion The health literacy level of middle-aged and elderly people,people with low education,low income and people in rural areas in Nanjian County was low.The intervention measures in basic skills literacy,infectious disease prevention literacy and basic medical literacy should be focused on these people,and carry out targeted health literacy promotion actions.

关键词

民族自治县/健康素养/居民/影响因素

Key words

Minority Autonomous County/Health literacy/Reridents/Influencing Factor

引用本文复制引用

皇飞艳..某民族自治县居民健康素养水平及影响因素调查[J].健康教育与健康促进,2024,19(6):577-580,620,5.

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