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上海市12320卫生热线咨询员职业倦怠与工作压力状况调查

陆斯琦 杨建军 董建树 王志伟 刘于皛

健康教育与健康促进2024,Vol.19Issue(6):621-624,4.
健康教育与健康促进2024,Vol.19Issue(6):621-624,4.DOI:10.16117/j.cnki.31-1974/r.202406621

上海市12320卫生热线咨询员职业倦怠与工作压力状况调查

Investigation on Occupational Burnout and Work Stress Among 12320 Health Hotline Counselors in Shanghai

陆斯琦 1杨建军 2董建树 2王志伟 3刘于皛4

作者信息

  • 1. 肇庆医学院心理学教研室,肇庆,526020
  • 2. 上海市健康促进中心,上海,200040
  • 3. 广州市疾病预防控制中心12320 热线管理部,广州,510440
  • 4. 海军军医大学护理系,上海,200433||上海健康医学院,上海,201318
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To understand the occupational burnout and work pressure status of 12320 health hotline counselors in Shanghai,and provide the reference for future work to improve the mental health level of window service personnel in the medical industry.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted on in-service counselors of the Shanghai 12320 Health Hotline using the MBI-HSS and Work Stress Self Assessment Scale,and conduct unstructured interviews on the counselors'physical and mental health status,work experience,etc.Results The overall scores for the three dimensions of consultant burnout were(15.08±11.38),(7.35±6.79),and(24.05±10.36)points,respectively.Among them,the degree of fatigue in the dimensions of emotional exhaustion and dehumanization was mainly mild,with a detection rate of 18 people(48.65%).The degree of personal achievement was mostly severe,with a detection rate of 26 people(70.27%).Among the consultants,21(56.76%)scored above 5 on their self-evaluation of work stress.The self-evaluation of work stress was positively correlated with occupational burnout,emotional exhaustion,and dehumanization dimensions(P<0.05).Conclusion The 12320 health hotline counselor in Shanghai reported a high level of work stress and a high incidence of occupational burnout,characterized by a lack of personal achievement.In future work stress management and intervention,the supervisory department needs to propose targeted measures,focusing on enhancing the personal sense of achievement of counselors,improving their mental health level,in order to prevent and alleviate the occurrence of occupational burnout,and provide better services to the public.

关键词

12320卫生热线/呼叫中心/咨询员/职业倦怠/工作压力

Key words

12320 health hotline/Call center/Counselors/Job burnout/Work stress

引用本文复制引用

陆斯琦,杨建军,董建树,王志伟,刘于皛..上海市12320卫生热线咨询员职业倦怠与工作压力状况调查[J].健康教育与健康促进,2024,19(6):621-624,4.

基金项目

1.2023年度上海市医务工会调查研究项目(2023YGL41) (2023YGL41)

2.上海市卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题(20164Y0120). (20164Y0120)

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